Ethernet Hardware Firewall - Do They Exist
Jan 3, 2008
We are in the process of buying a server to co-locate
All the server centre's we look at are trying to charge lots of money for firewalls
We have looked into renting and buying firewalls
but all the bought ones seem to be in the form of 1U
my question is this:
Is it possible to have a firewall that fits inside a 1U rack?
...something like a network card with an inbuilt firewall
does any hardware like this exist or will we need something that takes up a 1u space?
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May 12, 2008
Can anyone recommend a product that converts a DS3 to an Ethernet connection?
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Aug 12, 2007
In terms of storage, which will provide faster data transfer?
1. A NAS (e.g. Lacie or Thecus) with 1GB port connected to a gigabit switch
2. An external storage that uses USB 2.0 interface
3. An external storage that uses eSata inferface.
Assumption:
All of it use sata drives under a raid 5 configuration.
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Oct 1, 2007
would you recommend some PCI with 2 or 4 Ethernet 10M ports?
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Jul 22, 2008
Say I have my own office to start building out my own "mini" data center.
If I wanted a lot of bandwidth for the most reasonable cost, how do one go about buying bandwidth from various providers? What is Metro-Ethernet vs. say a DS3? I know there is Fractional DS3 (6 to 45mb/s) and then Ethernet services up to GigE. I'd rather not mess with BGP right now either.
If I am looking at 15-20mb/Sec of bandwidth, what would be a good route to go? My budget is about $1500/month for bandwidth and IP Addresses (I need 2 Full Class-C IP Spaces). I also want to be able to turn up speed as needed without a lot of hassle.
Is this a reasonable budget? And where would be a good place to start? Just call up like Level 3 or am I too small potatoes to even deal with?
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Apr 28, 2008
What low-cost Gigabit Ethernet switch would you recommend for providing residential IP services to an apartment complex that is already prewired for copper Ethernet? My only real requirement is that is it a managed switch supporting QoS, capping, and has fiber uplinks.
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Jan 18, 2007
I now have to move on to the question of Ethernet ports in relations to rack mount servers. I have just about ever question answered now. Now my question is about the connection to the web my server will use. Is it better to have a single or a dual Ethernet post?
I see a lot of duals. Here are some of the samples I have read when building my server.
2 x Intel® 82546GB Gigabit Ethernet Ports
Dual Onboard Gigabit Ethernet LAN Ports
Dual Intel® 82541GI Single-port Gigabit Ethernet Controller
Broadcom dual Gb NICs
Intel dual Gb NICs
Broadcom BCM5754, 10/100/1000Mbps
I don’t know which one to look at or get?
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Apr 17, 2008
I have inbuilt Ethernet card RTL8139D , but when i install RHEL 4 or 5 , Fedora version the Ethernet card diver not installed or ethernet card not installed but when i install suse linux it working fine without any problem so can any one tell me how to install lan card on Fedora or RHEL5.I have driver in CD but it not working with it.
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Nov 4, 2009
i have recently get this server , we moved to this server in the same datacenter
Linux OS:centos 5.4
Kernel Version(uname -r) 2.6.28.7
Hardware Information:icore7 920 + 12gb ram
Software Version;csf firewall, ossec Intrusion Detection System, rvsitebuilder
Control Panel(if any)whm+ fantastico
yesterday the dc tech logged-in by ssh (root) cause we couldn't connect to the ftp box we keep our backup's (the new box couldnt connect to the ftp got time out)
They fixed it.
Today i got a time out and after 2 reset and restaring of services the server was back again.Then i got this messages and it still coming (3 hours now i get 1 similar message per 5 second )
Code:
Nov 4 12:31:20 gandalf kernel: martian source 217.20.117.1 from 127.0.0.239, on dev eth0
Nov 4 12:31:20 gandalf kernel: ll header: ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:00:1a:4b:3a:7e:23:08:06
Nov 4 12:31:21 gandalf kernel: martian source 217.20.117.1 from 127.0.0.244, on dev eth0
Nov 4 12:31:21 gandalf kernel: ll header: ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:00:1a:4b:3a:7e:23:08:06
Nov 4 12:31:22 gandalf kernel: martian source 217.20.117.1 from 127.0.0.252, on dev eth0
Nov 4 12:31:22 gandalf kernel: ll header: ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:00:18:71:80:07:86:08:06
Nov 4 12:31:22 gandalf kernel: martian source 217.20.117.1 from 127.0.0.244, on dev eth0
Nov 4 12:31:22 gandalf kernel: ll header: ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:00:1a:4b:3a:7e:23:08:06
Also the firewall stopped the port scanning from a server within the same dc.
I checked it on google and the explanation's varies but most say that is a problem of the router/switch or similar.
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Mar 21, 2008
Say a server has 2 gig-e ports on board, and the OS
is using both. Can I still use IPMI feature? Or do I have
to get an additional ethernet card?
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Feb 22, 2007
We're ready to setup 3-4 42U racks for servers and are in need of choosing Ethernet switches. What do you guys use and why?
I'm looked at Cisco switches, but lost in their product forest. I'm looked at Express 500, 2960 and 3750-E models. Is there any more difference (in exception of stacking, cli and hot-swap fan/psu) that I need to consider? Prices differentiate too much.
I'm also looked at Linksys/D-Link business products and they seems to have the same features as Cisco Express series, but only 50% cheaper.
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Jul 13, 2007
I've a rack in the datacentre, and actually sharing the ethernet line with another partner's rack.
Something like:
Bandwidth -> Switch 1 -> Switch 2 (partner's rack)
Bandwidth -> Switch 1 -> Switch 3 (my rack)
After a previous uplinks issue, i'm never able to hit above 4Mbps of download speed to my home's cable broadband anymore. I have no idea whether it's because my partner capped my bandwidth from Switch 1, or his usage has increased such that it's affecting my traffic too. I can't be too concerned about it with him, as he's paying the bulk of the bandwidth costs.
For the whole rack, i'm not able to hit above 5Mbps accumulatively, and my normal bandwidth usage is only about 1-2Mbps.
So i'm thinking of getting another line for bandwidth directly from the datacentre to my Switch 3, perhaps starting from just 1-2Mbps only.
How will things improve? Just a silly thought, whether my total available bandwidth can now be 5Mbps + 2Mbps = 7Mbps.
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Jul 24, 2008
We have a few CPanel servers, all with multiple NIC's. (2 Each)
We want to setup Eth0 to be the managment interface (ie. 72.2.24.x)
We want to setup Eth1 to be the Shared / Exclusive IP Nic (ie. 67.69.141.x)
Here is the issue, Eth1 is on a totally different Vlan than Eth0.. thus, isolating DDOS attacks, and any other type of traffic concerns for managment.. But, it also has a different G/W as Eth0.
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Dec 19, 2008
how to check ethernet connections in debian??
my server has 2 nics, how do I view them and their usage uptime etc in debian stable
I wanna see if they are being used randomly (usage on both), or if it hasn't been already setup and I need to do it (found a tutorial on how to do this, but dont' wanna fix it, if it ain't broken)
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Oct 3, 2007
how can I change ethernet port speed. For example I want to change 100 mbit to 20 mbit. I m using centos 4.5 final.
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May 19, 2008
I am testing FEDORA on my localhost server, with dual partition with windows 2003 server,
The problem is, that FEDORA can not install NETWORK CARD driver by default or by selection.
In my Windows device manager i see i am using (realtek rtl8139/810x family fast ethernet Nic), but i can not find its driver to use on linux (fedora)
Can someone guide me how can i make (realtek rtl8139/810x family fast ethernet Nic) use on FEDORA installation.
i have tried searching google ... but can not find linux driver for same...
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Dec 17, 2008
Do you recommend a software firewall when behind a hardware firewall?
All of our servers are behind Cisco ASA 5505 firewalls which we rent from Liquidweb. All are being managed correctly and setup to there optimal levels. With hardware firewalls firmly in place, do you still recommend a software firewall such as APF or IPTables (we're talking linux); in our opinion we see it as an extra administration overhead. If this is however untrue, we will change out thinking.
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Jun 13, 2008
I've found a dedicated server at a great price and plan to stick with it, my first ( already have 2 vps accounts ). I don't have the money for a hardware firewall. However, I do have a chance to renew a Kerio WinRoute Firewall license from way back.
Does anyone think this would be better than the default windows 2003 firewall?
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Mar 23, 2009
I was thinking of putting together a DB of all the IPs I block due to spam, hackers, known proxies etc... this would help cut down on malicious use of services such as spamming forums, if I catch them once, they would not have chance to spam up my other forums if each forum checks the same block list. I could also auto block proxies by having it query up online proxy lists.
But before I reinvent the wheel, does such service online already exist? Kinda like RBL, but for web services. So you can basically block IPs off your site before they get used maliciously.
To be even more advanced some special port scanners could go around scan networks for infected machines and block those too.
How it would work:
Site A has a spammer from IP 1.2.3.4 and submits it to the block service. Spammer then goes on site B to try and spam that forum, but that IP is already blocked because the owner of site A submitted it to the list and site B checks against that list.
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Jan 21, 2007
I was CHMODdin some directories and suddenly my FTP program says: Directory does not exist. When I refresh indeed the dir is gone, the site is not accesible anymore.
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Apr 30, 2007
does exist a rock script for servers? Just for a base, then i'll personalize it
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Jul 6, 2008
when i restart apache via service httpd restart
i am getting the error /dev/null doesnot exit how to resslove this?
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Oct 20, 2008
Apache is throwing out a 404 error for a directory that I know for a fact exists (images). It gives out the error when browsing the directory or when accessing any file contained in it.
I have looked for .htaccess issues, redirects, changing permissions and everything else I can think of.
Does anybody have a clue why this might be happening? If I create any other directory then this problem does not happen.
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Oct 30, 2008
I've always thought it'd be an interesting albeit costly service if there were a shared host that tied CDN-like technology into it. I actually thought Mosso's recent rebranding and new services incorporated this kind of thing, but it appears not.
To clarify what I mean, essentially:
Dynamic pages would be handled by the primary web server wherever the host may be based
Any static file types such as images, videos, etc are served via CDN
The client uses the FTP like a normal hosting service, with dynamic and static files together; the CDN stuff happens completely in the background
Just wondering if anything like this exists yet? I'd love to use a CDN for certain projects I run as I have a lot of worldwide usage and many larger images (~1MB) and stuff like that, but it's too inconvenient to store static files elsewhere, and seemingly downright impossible if you want to upload them through WordPress and such (ie: they'd be under your WordPress installation's directory).
I'd love it if I could have a CDN with a service like CloudFiles or CDNLayer and just use my WordPress installation like a regular WordPress installation, uploading images via it and such. But somehow the images are also put onto the CDN account and the URLs transparently rerouted to the CDN versions.
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Oct 8, 2007
I've got two server to install soon and I'm between those two hoster. (Or you may give me other if you got. I Only want good service and datacenter in Montreal, Quebec or Trois-Rivieres).
- Both EXIST and Netelligent are located in Montreal @ CANIX.CA
- Both offer almost the same price per GB (0.40$CAD for Netelligent and 0.30$US for EXIST)
- EXIST offer me 6 Free IPs. Netelligent : Still waiting for a return
- EXIST can combine bandwidth. So I'm getting 1000GB for all of my server instant of only 500GB per server (so If one use 550GB and the other 200GB, I need to pay the 50GB extra event if they other one have 300GB unused).
- EXIST is free setup / installation. Netelligent have a 50$ (~59$CAD taxes-in) of install fee.
- Both are 100 Mbps free
- If I want to have private LAN, Netelligent is charging 10$ per server. Exist is only charing the hosting of the private switch (so, for only two servers, there's no cost)
- EXIST is 79$US (~88$CAD taxes-in, from XE.com) and Netelligent is 90$CAD (~103$ taxes-in)
EXIST is very interessting, but I've read a lot of bad thread here... thread are some kind of old. Searching "exist" on an english forum make it hard to find anwser.
So I'm asking you. Do you have experience with both in Colocation ? Got any better idea?
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Jun 28, 2007
I am having a *real* headache finding a reliable UK host that offers a Virtuozzo VPS with CPanel. There seem to be plenty that offer Virtuozzo with Plesk (probably because they are made by the same company and it gets bundled) but I really need CPanel for the ease of migrating sites from our test environments to a live platform.
I would look to Europe or even the US but most of my sites are ecommerce and I need to ensure they get good google listings in the UK index. My understanding is (and *please* correct me if I am wrong) that Googles local indexes prioritise local TLDs (ie: .co.uk) and local IP ranges (UK assigned IP ranges) which would be fine but I'm hosting a mixture of .com .net and .co.uk sites so I'm forced to use a UK host.
I am budgeting around £25 ($50) per month for a 256mb ram / 10 Gb VPS. Looking at the offshore prices makes me weep with jealousy, I have a VPS with Slhost in the US and it's been fantastic, great price, great support, professional company. The UK seems to be full of glossy template based host sites, you can hear the spurs and six shooters rattling behind the covers.
There seems to be a big gap in the market for a reasonably priced reliable VPS host with cpanel in the UK. There doesn't seem to be a credible middle ground between £10 a month shared reseller accounts and £80 a month dedicated services.
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Nov 14, 2008
rkhunter -c
output:
Default logfile will be used (/var/log/rkhunter.log).
Default temporary directory will be used (/usr/local/rkhunter/lib/rkhunter/tmp).
Default database directory will be used (/usr/local/rkhunter/lib/rkhunter/db).
The internationalisation directory does not exist: /usr/local/rkhunter/lib/rkhunter/db/i18n
Centos
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Feb 9, 2008
My error logs say the following:
[Wed Jan 30 22:31:33 2008] [error] [client 150.101.99.206] File does not exist: /home/soupnazi/public_html/404.shtml
[Wed Jan 30 22:31:33 2008] [error] [client 150.101.99.206] File does not exist: /home/soupnazi/public_html/favicon.ico
[Wed Jan 30 22:29:36 2008] [error] [client 150.101.99.206] File does not exist: /home/soupnazi/public_html/404.shtml
[Wed Jan 30 22:29:36 2008] [error] [client 150.101.99.206] File does not exist: /home/soupnazi/public_html/favicon.ico
[Wed Jan 30 22:27:18 2008] [error] [client 150.101.99.206] File does not exist: /home/soupnazi/public_html/404.shtml
[Wed Jan 30 22:27:18 2008] [error] [client 150.101.99.206] File does not exist: /home/soupnazi/public_html/favicon.ico
[Wed Jan 30 22:26:48 2008] [error] [client 150.101.99.206] File does not exist: /home/soupnazi/public_html/404.shtml
[Wed Jan 30 22:26:48 2008] [error] [client 150.101.99.206] File does not exist: /home/soupnazi/public_html/favicon.ico
[Wed Jan 30 22:26:47 2008] [error] [client 150.101.99.206] File does not exist: /home/soupnazi/public_html/500.shtml
[Wed Jan 30 22:26:47 2008] [alert] [client 150.101.99.206] /home/soupnazi/public_html/Dolphin/.htaccess: Invalid command 'php_flag', perhaps misspelled or defined by a module not included in the server configuration
[Wed Jan 30 22:20:21 2008] [error] [client 150.101.99.206] File does not exist: /home/soupnazi/public_html/404.shtml
[Wed Jan 30 22:20:21 2008] [error] [client 150.101.99.206] File does not exist: /home/soupnazi/public_html/favicon.ico
[Wed Jan 30 22:20:19 2008] [error] [client 150.101.99.206] File does not exist: /home/soupnazi/public_html/500.shtml
Apache/1.3.41 (Unix) PHP/4.4.7 mod_log_bytes/1.2 mod_bwlimited/1.4 mod_auth_passthrough/1.8 FrontPage/5.0.2.2635 mod_ssl/2.8.30 OpenSSL/0.9.7a
I need to delete that file its huge.
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Nov 26, 2008
is there a low end server just designed for receiving and sending large audio and media files?
like CPU should be minimal, as long as it can send and receive large files to and from a main server which has apache + php + mysql running in it...
would this be cost effective?
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Jul 4, 2007
I have moved my sites from old server with Apache 1.3 to new one with Apache 2.2.4. Since that time, the error log is full of these lines:
Code:
[Wed Jul 04 05:36:32 2007] [error] [client 212.47.9.194] File does not exist: /home/domain/public_html/russia
[Wed Jul 04 05:36:39 2007] [error] [client 212.47.9.194] File does not exist: /home/domain/public_html/russia
[Wed Jul 04 05:36:45 2007] [error] [client 213.192.18.2] File does not exist: /home/domain/public_html/italy
[Wed Jul 04 05:36:57 2007] [error] [client 83.8.104.181] File does not exist: /home/domain/public_html/mexico
The access logs show even more accesses, so sometimes the same page is ok, sometimes it is logged here. The strange thing is that these files (pages) exist! They are accessible through the browser without any problem.
Do you have any idea where could be the problem? It would helped me lot, I am unable to find any real problem now, when error log is full of these.
My OS is Ubuntu 6.06. I use mod_rewrite through .htaccess. I can provide list of apache modules, if it helps.
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Mar 20, 2009
Currently my companies global website “domain.com” is hosted in a shared hosted environment, our own U.S. website “us.domain.com” is hosted at our datacenter.
Here is my question, we have a redesign project. My goal is to lose the “us.domain.com” sub-domain and move our new U.S. site under the "domain.com" domain using a “/us/” folder delineation.
Is it possible with modern web server technology to setup a something like virtual directory/folder, redirect, alias or remote mapping of the “/us/” folder that points to a separate server hosting our U.S. site outside of shared hosting environment for our "domain.com" site, e.g.?
• Domain.com/<global website content/structure > - Hosted at in a shared environment on Web App Server running Coldfusion
• Domain.com/us/<U.S. website content/structure> - Hosted at our datacenter on Web App Server running IBM WebSphere
Unfortunately I cannot merge the two sites together based on the web server technology and lack of budget/resources to accomplish.
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