Various Questions: Which Cpanel Tree To Run - When To Update - How To Troubleshoot..
Nov 20, 2007
I have a zone.net VPS with 1152mb of RAM.
I don't resell, I am using the VPS for personal use to run a small vBulletin board (30-60 members on at a time), a Mambo site that is used to aggregate news (12,000 or so news items), and then a couple small personal static sites, and about 25 email addresses.
My VPS has the following versions listed in WHM:
WHM 11.11.0 cPanel 11.15.0-R17853
CENTOS Enterprise 4.5 i686 on virtuozzo - WHM X v3.1
It is currently setup with the default update settings that came when Zone.net set it up, which are:
cPanel/WHM Updates = Manual Updates Only (STABLE tree)
cPanel Package Updates = Automatic
Security Package Updates = Automatic
Question 1:
So, for the type of site I am running, is the stable tree the best? While it is a small vBulletin community, lack of down time is my main goal, so I need to balance getting updates fast enough to keep it secure, but not getting 'bleeding edge' bugs introduced. Which tree is the best balance?
Question 2:
Should I be running automatic updats on cPanel/WHM or keep it manual and check here and other forums for important updates?
Question 3:
I recently had a problem where Horde stopped working. Zone.net's support staff helped me, and suggested two things to attempt to fix it, and this "/scripts/fullhordereset" fixed it. So, since I am new to VPS's and more specifically, working with Linux, how to I learn/research things like this in the future. Should I be checking out forums/communities for each individual app (like Horde), or is there a better option?
Question 4:
Unfortunately, I don't know what I don't know. Such as what tree to run, when to do cPanel updates, when to do Apache updates, how to make sure all my configs are right. Any suggestions on how to both make sure my WHM is configured the best way for my purposes, and more importantly, what is the best way of moving from WHM
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Nov 20, 2007
I'm having some problems with my new VPS server. The server is running under Linux with Plesk (sorry type error on the title, it's not CPanel but Plesk instead).
The server is working fine most of the time, however, once every one or two weeks, the server can be extremely slow or completely down. The only thing that I can do the solve the problem is to restart the server. Once the server is restarted, everything is back to normal. There's once, I couldn't even go to the control panel, the server restarted by itself after 45 minutes later.
I tried contacted the server administrator, they said they couldn't do any debugging for me since I have restarted the server. Their response is very slow, I couldn't wait for a few hours just to let them troubleshoot. And since this is unmanaged VPS, they seems to be reluctant to teach me on how to troubleshoot it. They just asked me whether I had done some troubleshooting whether it's a DDOS attack or just some optimization is required for the server. They are asking back the question to me! Due to some reasons, we can afford a downtime of more than half a day to switch the server, so meantime, I have to learn on troubleshooting the problem myself.
So, I will like to know if similar things happened, what should I do? Can I use Plesk to check? Or I need to login using SSH to check the server?
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Aug 30, 2007
Just have some questions regarding server settings and security
1) What will happen if
Open_basedir in php.ini is changed to
Open_basedir = /home:/tmp
?
2) What will happen if all hosted users in passwd file are set to /sbin/nologin ???
Dose it effect running the web site?
What are the effects if
Sync if set to /sbin/nologin default is /bin/sync
shutdown if set to /sbin/nologin default is /sbin/shutdown
halt if set to /sbin/nologin default is /sbin/halt
news if set to /sbin/nologin default is empty
netdump if set to /sbin/nologin default is /bin/bash
Mysql if set to /sbin/nologin default is /bin/bash
mailman if set to /sbin/nologin default is /bin/bash
cpanel if set to /sbin/nologin default is /bin/bash
3) How to make /bin/bash in passwd file is the default path for each new user added (automatically) in cpanel/whm server
4) What is the effect if base64_encode and base64_decode if been added in disable functions?
5) How to secure host.conf and nsswitch.conf to prevent DNS lookup poisoning and also provide protection against spoofs?
6) How to secure the system configuration file sysctl.conf to prevent the TCP/IP stack from syn-flood attacks?
7) What is ClamAV and how to disable it?
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Dec 7, 2008
I have a Centos 5.2 box with Cpanel/WHM. A couple days ago it rebooted.
I checked /var/log/messages and I can see where it rebooted, but I can't find anything that indicates why.
I'm trying to figure out if this is a hardware issue or software issue/crash.
I do have Nagios istalled, and it seems it saved some data right before the server rebooted. Not sure if this is a simple coincidence.
Dec 4 11:53:35 miles nagios: Auto-save of retention data completed successfully.
Dec 4 11:56:14 miles syslogd 1.4.1: restart.
Dec 4 11:56:14 miles kernel: klogd 1.4.1, log source = /proc/kmsg started.
Dec 4 11:56:14 miles kernel: Linux version 2.6.18-92.1.17.el5PAE (mockbuild@builder16.centos.org) (gcc version 4.1.2 20071124 (Red Hat 4.1.2-42)) #1 SMP Tue Nov 4 14:17:52 EST 2008
Dec 4 11:56:14 miles kernel: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
Dec 4 11:56:14 miles kernel: BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f000 (usable)
how to trouble shoot this?
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Jun 24, 2008
Could someone please help me with some information on how I can troubleshoot this issue?
[warn-phpd] mmap cache can't open /home/sitedir/)
It's happening on all the directories ie: sites on the server. Switching from phpsuexe back to running php dso fixes the issue, but how can I run phpsuexec and fix this problem? Any tips would be very much appreciated.
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Oct 28, 2008
Start thinking to build Family tree website.
Question:
Is there template available? What is the recommended Web designer software for this purpose (Foum, upload/download video/picture).
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Mar 9, 2009
I simply take my WiredTree VPS for granted as it just runs, and runs, and runs with no worry or concern on my part.
However, when support is required, it is absolutely top-notch. I recently needed to set up an ftp account via cPanel. I ran into a strange problem with cPanel where it wouldn't accept a password as it didn't conform to the required security rating - and I had no idea how to achieve that rating (cPanel documenation could use enhancement). Anyhow, I've learned that it just isn't worth banging my head against the wall to figure something out, when I've got the WiredTree support team to rely on. I opened a support ticket and after a few exchanges (one would have been enough but I tend to beat a dead horse) the problem was taken care of.
All of my support tickets have been handled within unreal (insane for that matter) response times - even low priority requests get handled within just a few minutes.
The network is absolutely rock solid - the only downtime I experienced was for scheduled maintenance and was for only a brief while.
My hosting experience with WiredTree has been flat out the best hosting experience I've even had in the 13 years or so that I've had servers hosted for me. I only have a low-end VPS (384) with them, yet I feel as if I'm being treated the same as the guy with a complex turbo-hyper-cluster with chrome and white-sidewall tires.
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Jun 16, 2008
does Wired tree own apthost?
[url]
[url]
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Apr 11, 2008
I have configured samba on my server but when i access shared directory but i can't its gives error.......
Domain=[WORKGROUP] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 3.0.25b-1.el5_1.4]
Server not using user level security and no password supplied.
tree connect failed: NT_STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME
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Sep 23, 2007
I am aiming to offer VPS based on OpenVZ. Have some questions, please help to answer
- in OpenVZ, is there any monitor script, that will release an email to say one VPS is down? Or will I need to use external monitoring?
- can I do the backup / restore of full VPS within OpenVZ? Can customers do it themselves?
- how hard to change the VPS configuration? For example, upgrading from 256MB RAM to 512MB RAM, or adding more CPU, space...?
- how about the IP control in OpenVZ? Let's say each VPS will have 2 IPs, so to prevent customers adding more IPs, I will need to setup VLAN, is that correct? How hard is it in OpenVZ?
- how about the ideal hardware for running OpenVZ? Saying SATA, or SCSI disks, how many RAM... for example
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Dec 26, 2008
I have a few questions about tektonic, I talked to their costumer service but maybe you guys out of experience can tell me a bit more.
Also if anyone knows of a XEM server that is located near Atlanta, that provides the same as TekTonic I would appreciate the info. and if anyone has one of those lifetime promo codes, that would be apprecialoved.
ok I plan to get 2 VPS from tektonic ( this is my top choice so far ) I want to have one 100% dedicated on the intranet for MYSQL, the other for apache and all the other stuff you know.
I also Need cpanel to move things around, so I need that one ( however someone told me I can buy a cpanel license separately )
ok I am going for the 294MB one for the Mysql and the 1178MB one for the apache and all that.
they say that they warantee the CPU 2.6GHZ on the 294MB one and 7.x GHZ on the 1178MB one, is this for real they really guarantee this CPU, or that's what you can burst.
the costumer service guy told me that CPU is guaranteed, and you can't burst, however they work on virtuosso and all virtuosso VPS I have worked do allow bursts, I would like to know from experience how fast are those servers processing, I mean for real.
because if I get 300MHZ of CPU and I can burst to 2.6GHZ, that would suck because I already have CPU intensive apps on my other VPS, and I plan to move.
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Sep 30, 2009
I need another server upgrade, hosting package upgrade.
I'm looking into cloud hosting because of the scalability.
What's the best
#1 Reliable
#2 Great Support
#3 Affordable
cloud hosting company.
Rackspace seems to be great on #1 and #2 i guess but #3 they are a bit more expensive. I know someone is going to say "you get what you pay for", but thats why i put Affordable at #3.
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May 18, 2007
I have a small network at my colo provider.
Colo Provider
|
My HP 2650
| |
server1 serverN
I want to setup static routes on my servers so that my colo provider won't bill me for traffic among my servers.
I use FreeBSD 6 on my servers. I read the FreeBSD handbook on this and it looks like i should do this:
route add -net 0.0.0/24 0.0.0.3
where 0.0.0/24 is the C class I have from my provider and 0.0.0.3 is the IP address of my server (one of them/any of them).
However, this route appears to already exist as i get this error when running that route command:
route: writing to routing socket: File exists
add net 0.0.0: gateway 0.0.0.3: route already in table
Do I need to use a non-routeable ip block (eg 192.168.x.x) for this? Can I use "real"/routeable ips? Does FreeBSD take care of this for me automatically?
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Nov 13, 2006
Hi I've never worked with a dedicated host, and I was considering going with hostgator, because they provide managed hosting and cPanel, which I'm fond of.
This is not for my own sites, but for someone I work for as a programmer/webmaster. He has asked that I make the decision on this, even though I've basically advised against it, due to my lack of experience with dedicated hosting.
I've also looked at lunarpages, doesn't seem to be much different than hostgator. Here are links to their pages...
http://www.hostgator.com/dedicated.shtml
http://www.lunarpages.com/dedicated-hosting/
Does anyone have experience from either of these? I don't think the sites hosted on the server are going to be particularly high bandwidth sites (I don't really think they even need a dedicated host) ... do you think we'll be okay with a single 2.8 Ghz processor?
Also, does anyone have any advice as far as the number of sites hosted on the server? He wants to move ALL of them to the same server. Any thoughts on whether or not this is a good idea?
I know I've asked a lot here but I'm really getting into new territory. If you can provide any input on ANY of the above items, I'd greatly appreciate it.
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Nov 13, 2008
I had a few specific questions about ADULT hosting. I've been refining an idea I had for an adult website after getting some good feedback from this site, but I had a few specific questions I still need addressed. If you think this forum is the wrong place to be asking about this, do you happen to know of any other forums that specialize in discussing adult web hosting?
My general plan is to set up a video-based adult site that charges people money (a monthly fee) to see the premium content. I have a general idea about my start-up investments, but not necessary how much each would cost, and I'm trying to put together a budget. If anyone could help me fill in some of these blanks I would really appreciate it!!
I'll need a lawyer to set up site disclaimers, contracts, etc. - I assume this will be a few hundred dollars - does this sound correct?
I need to build the site- this is where I'm not sure about costs. The general specifications are like any other adult website - users pay to register - so I would go with one of the established companies that deals with secure online credit card transactions - any ideas which ones are good? How much do they normally take?
Users then can watch the videos, rate and give feedback. Since I don't really know any programming besides HTML, I'm assuming I need to hire someone to build the site and make sure it is secure. I'm also assuming this will be the most expensive part of the investment. Can someone give me some estimates about this? Are there general templates online that I can use that will save money? Is guru.com a trusted place to hire programmers? Is this something I could do myself without spending years learning a new programming language? How DO I make the site secure, and how can I keep people from stealing my premium content and posting it on other sites? I'm obviously trying to make this as cheap as possible without sacrificing all the quality - but unfortunately I have thousands to invest and not tens of thousands (i don't know if this will be a problem or not).
Also - hosting. I was told that a popular adult video site will cost a fortune in bandwidth. If I'm charging a monthly membership fee I'm hoping that can offset the costs. Can someone recommend good, scalable adult video hosting - and give me a general idea about what kind of server I need, how much bandwidth etc. I figure since this is membership driven I can start small and then increase bandwidth depending on how many members join, so I'm always making a profit. Does that sound realistic?
Finally, can adult pay sites still make money today? Not just a couple bucks here and there, but enough so I can eventually quit my day job?
The wonderful feedback I got here before helped me to reshape my ideas, and now I'd like to begin the next steps. Thank you all very much again for ANY help you can give me - I sincerely appreciate all the generous, knowledgeable people that make this forum a pleasure to visit!
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Oct 8, 2007
I'm rather new to hosting so I still don't get everything, but maybe you can help me. I am hosting a web page on a computer that is hooked into the same network as my personal computer. They are both hooked into an openBSD router, which has the connection to the internet. My recently purchased domain name is set to forward all requests directly to the computer with the website on it (named 'b2.') When you visit the domain from an outside computer it does this just fine, but when you try to access it from one of the computers on my network it does not work. From my computer you can not access the website from the domain, but you can still access it just straight through the local network (i.e. typing 'b2' directly into the address bar ) From the computer which is actually the host to the website, it is accessible neither way, though the local network option was working before. Does anyone know what the problem is and how I can fix it? Keep in mind that I really only understand the basics of web hosting, and terminology and stuff.
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Apr 25, 2008
I was reading this
vbulletin.com/forum/archive/index.php/t-6868.html
but that was quite some time back.
If any user has current experience of using Zeus w.r.t
- running of standard vbb, photopost etc
- zend and / or ioncube
- some php scripts need url rewrite, is it possible
- creating subdomains when the host does not provide it
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Aug 4, 2008
What are some of the general questions your customers have with HyperVM?
And a VPS in general.
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Dec 18, 2007
I recently contacted 'theprimehost' with some pre-sales questions about their service.
However I received no replies, so posted on their forums in hope to get a reply from Darrell. However I found that the thread was removed. The questions I asked were as below:
1. Can I host MODx/Textpattern on Primehost space?
2. Do I get access to mod_rewrite / SSH with your account? (As an individual and as reseller)
3. How much do you charge for a dedicated IP?
4. Do you oversell or allow overselling with reseller accounts? How is the bandwidth calculated?
5. How can I monitor the uptime of your servers?
6. Is domain alias enabled?
7. Does mail enable me to set vacation auto-replies?
8. How frequently do you backup data?
9. Do you accept payments for 2 years at a time?
10. I didn't find information about your datacenter on the site. Can you please tell me more about it?
11. Can I avail of the 20% discount in addition to the 2 for 1 offer? Till when are these two offers valid?
I wonder why nobody at 'theprimehost' bothered to reply to my queries and deleted the thread so promptly. Anybody knows whats up with the guys? I have seen great reviews about them on the forum so this was unexpected.
I know Darrell is active on this forum - maybe he can clarify...
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Feb 25, 2008
I will be moving my vBulletin forums to a new dedicated server soon. I have been looking around for a suitable server specs, and I would like to ask you the following questions:
1- If I have the option to maximize one of the following only: the Processor, The Memory, or The Hard Disk. Which one should I go for?
2- Are there any certain settings that I can change in my server environment to get maximum performance for my forums?
3- Do you recommend a certain provider for dedicated servers? Which? And Why?
The goal is to maximize the performance of my 500 Online users vBulletin forums.
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Jun 26, 2008
I'm in a quandary over which host to choose. I've narrowed my choices between the above three. While this can be a subjective decision, I am looking for insight, any opinions and also advice on what to watch out for in deciding the best host for my needs.
Speaking of my needs, its fairly simple I have one site that runs my blog (on movabletype), another site that holds images and such, and a couple of others that I use for hobby/development purposes. All are generally low bandwidth.
I used dreamhost past and got burned by their latency and downtime. So while my needs are meager compared to many others I don't want to sacrifice performance/uptime in the name of saving a dollar.
They all offer money back guarantees so that gives me a chance to play with them but I'd like some advice on what to look out for, advice or other member's experience with them
Littleoak hosting, a small newish hosting company with nearly a rabid following over on the realmacsoftware.com's forums. This is a support forums for rapidweaver which I also use. I cannot install movabletype on this host - tried for 2 days with the help of their support. Finally gave up. If I go with them, I need to convert to wordpress. I do not want to do that just so I can use a new host. They have two packages that could work for me one at 25 dollars a year and another at 80 dollars. Bandwidth and storage are the differences.
Medialayer customer support seems very good, I can run movabletype. Pricing seems a tad high especially given my needs but they offer lots of flexibility and up to 6 domains for one package at 20/mth or 3 domains for 10/mth
ICDSoft top notch support, has a great webmail client (I hate squirrelmail) Little inflexible but nothing that would be a show stopper. I was able to install movabletype, I have yet to fully try it out though. A single domain per account at 6/mth If I have multiple domains it could get pricey.
I'm not sure if it matters but I ping all three sites and medialayer came out on top with 6ms, icdsoft with 13ms and littleoaks with 30ms.
Any thoughts opinions and/or advice regarding these three hosts. I've done enough research and while there may be other fine hosting companies these three are on my short list.
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Sep 18, 2008
I want to move the entire contents of a directory tree to another directory.
So for example we may have a directory with 15 directories inside, each directory contains files itself. I want to copy all the files from the directory tree into another directory located somewhere else one the file system. I want only the "files" to end up in the other directory and not the file structure too.
Im running CENTOS latest version.
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Mar 7, 2008
An arbitrary file inclusion vulnerability has been discovered in the Horde
webmail application. At present, we can confirm that this security
vulnerability in question affects Horde 3.1.6 and earlier. Based on
incomplete information at this time, we also believe this affects Horde
Groupware 1.0.4 and earlier as well (cPanel does not use Horde Groupware
at this time).
cPanel customers should update their cPanel and WHM servers immediately to
prevent any chance of compromise. The patch will be available in builds
11.18.2 and greater (or 11.19.2 and greater for EDGE systems). The updated
builds will be available immediately to all fast update servers. The
builds will be available to all other update servers within one hour of
this posting.
To check which version of cPanel and WHM is on your server, simply log
into WebHost Manager (WHM) and look in the top right corner, or execute
the following command from the command line as root:
/usr/local/cpanel/cpanel -V
You can upgrade your server by navigating to 'cPanel' -> 'Upgrade to
Latest Version' in WebHost Manager or by executing the following from the
command line as root:
/scripts/upcp
It is recommended that all use of Horde 3.1.6 and earlier be stopped (on
cPanel and non-cPanel systems alike) until Horde updates can be applied.
You can disable Horde on your cPanel system by unchecking the box next to
'Server Configuration' -> 'Tweak Settings' -> 'Mail' -> 'Horde Webmail'
within WHM, and saving the page with the new settings.
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Oct 30, 2008
i am trying to update the self signed certificate that comes with cPanel but cannot do it. When i go to "Install a SSL Certificate and Setup the Domain" and enter the ssl information and click submit, i get the following error:
Installing SSL Certificate
The specified domain is not configured on the system.
The specified domain is not configured on the system.
SSL Install aborted due to error.
the domain is a subdomain and it shows the subdomain is installed with *cpanel, *whm, *webmail when i goto Account Information -> List Subdomains
currently using WHM 11.23.2 cPanel 11.23.6-R27698
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