Apache User Authentication Logic ...

May 11, 2009

I'd appreciate if you can point out some links, or if anyone is willing to help me for a fee, we can talk about it.

I have a web application called MyApp

- Each MyApp user has 5gb hosting, and a web interface to manage their files.

- Therefore MyApp user gets a user account on linux machine and has access to only one directory /repo/usr/<user_id> and nowhere else. (suexec?)

- If that MyApp user creates a subdomain from any folder inside his home folder (he can do that using web interface), that folder is readable by www-data user not writable.

- That myapp user is able to mount/unmount his own ftp drives using curlftpfs.

- In short, users can only mess with their own files and they have no access nor rights to any other file that is outside of their home dir.

In short, this is a kind of hosting company server setup. Right now, we will have to manage all this from -only- one powerful server.

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Currently, REMOTE_USER is not sent. I have tried a few things, and I am currently sending it inside another header, but I have some applications that are closed sources and this will not work.

Is this possible to do? I am running this with Apache 2.4.7, I believe, on the Windows platform.

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Feb 21, 2008

I'm starting a community ISP.

The users will connect by wireless signal and I want anybody in the neighborhood to be able to access it, free of charge.

Only issue is I want they to register and login before they can start visiting websites. To avoid liability issues I think identifying each user is a good idea.

So I want to create a login mechanism, like the user connects to the wireless network. Then he tries to open any website but it will actually open the authentication page instead.

My first obstacle is how to redirect every web request of non-authenticated users to my web server? Should I do it in the DNS level pointing every domain to my internal IP or should I do it in IP level somehow?

I have seen other ISPs using this authentication method, but unfortunately I didn't bother looking at how they accomplished it...

I think they used the DNS method. But how to setup a dns daemon (be it bind, djbdns or even maradns) to resolve all requests to a certain IP?

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Two days ago we have upgrade a Plesk Panel 11.5 to 12.0.18. It have been working properly until today. Lots of mailboxes doesn't work with the error

Jun 24 13:30:12 hosting2 plesk_saslauthd[19704]: No such user 'mailbox@domain.tld' in mail authorization database
Jun 24 13:30:12 hosting2 plesk_saslauthd[19704]: failed mail authenticatication attempt for user 'mailbox@domain.tld' (password len=10)

The /usr/local/psa/admin/bin/mail_auth_view show only a few mailboxes.
The /usr/local/psa/admin/sbin/mchk --with-spam does´t fix the problem.

If we change the password of one of the crashed mailbox, it works until the /usr/local/psa/admin/sbin/mchk command is executed.

If we try to clear a new mailbox in one of the domains that doesn't work, we adquire the error "mailmng-outgoing failed"...

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I have a machine at home running the UniformServer wamp package on Win2K3 Standard server and I'm hosting a simple family picture gallery using Gallery 2.3. I put the gallery in a subdirectory of root so I could have a public homepage and a gallery that is password protected. I did this using .htaccess and .htpasswd.

My issue is when I browse to mydomain.com and click the link to the gallery [url], the password box pops up, and when I enter the appropriate credentials, the domain name reverts to the IP and another password box pops up. If I log in a second time, I'm fine. If I cancel that second login, it still lets me in, but prompts me to login that second time for every click going forward until I authenticate.

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Code:

LoadModule dbd_module modules/mod_dbd.so
LoadModule authn_dbd_module modules/mod_authn_dbd.so
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"
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[Code] .....

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i am trying to setup a VPS with:

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FTP for each of the vhosts.

I have made a username aplushost and FTP works fine when i login, however when i try and get Suexec to work it shows a 403 permision dined, even know the whole directroy path is with correct permsions.

"/home/aplushost/www"

However if i chown the directroy "aplushost" to apaches username , currently "nobody" i have tried with "apache" and many others the page is displayed correctly.

The weird thing is that the www directroy can still be set to the aplushost username and files work inside.

However due to changing the privalages of the folder aplushost ftp now fails to login due to the folder not being owned by the ftp user "aplushost".

So im stuck between only having one item working at a time.

i have put some content of my config files.

----------httpd.conf vhosts------------------
<VirtualHost 87.117.196.247>
DocumentRoot "/home/aplushost/www"
ServerName aplushost.co.uk
SuexecUserGroup aplushost aplushost
<Directory "/home/aplushost/www">
allow from all
Options +Indexes
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

---------------passwd file----------------
aplushost:x:500:99::/home/aplushost/www:/sbin/nologin

(Have tried with many different shells, no difference, also tried with home directroy as just /home/aplushost)

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<AuthnProviderAlias ldap ldap-account>
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AuthLDAPBindPassword "xxxxx"
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</AuthnProviderAlias>

If a User logs in with username only, all works correct. If a user use the DomainUsername format, the login is rejected with "user not found".Should it not work with both login styles ? Or is there a option to reformat or rewrite the username before authentication without the "Domain part ?

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Can LDAP SASL (Digest MD5, GSSAPI,…) mechanism be specified in the Apache configuration during authentication?

If so, how to specify the LDAP SASL mechanism?

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For now I have installed xampp on my pc with ubuntu, I performed the initial configuration and was able to view a test page locally hosted by entering the URL of the virtual server "www.server.it" (added to the configuration of apache2).

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In web application we are facing high vulnerability issue based on the session validation.

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Need the solution for this issue: How will we resolve the issue using validate the session in apache side?

Scenario as below:

When user manually passing the request if user logged they should access the files
When user manually passing the request if user is not login they shouldn't access the files

Here both the scenarios they can access the files but we want to restrict when the request is coming to apache without login.

EX: [URL] ....

When i tried above link I can able to view the file in browser. Even able to download all different fies extension which are having in the under tomcat webapps dir.

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I am setting up apache 2.4 as a service locally through localhost on a windows 2008 R2 standard server. I have set up SSL listening on port 443 and works correctly, however I am having trouble figuring out how to get apache to authenticate my CAC card.

I have downloaded the DOD certs and put them into various types of files including pem, base 64, der etc and I have yet to figure out a way to get the client certificates validated.

I have left out the information about the SSLCertificateChainFile, SSLCACertificateFile and SSLCARevocationPath as I am sure this must be where my problem is.

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[Wed Oct 29 11:37:05.675491 2014] [ssl:error] [pid xxxx:tid xxx] [client 127.0.0.1:59282] AH02039: Certificate Verification: Error (20): unable to get local issuer certificate

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Code:

<VirtualHost _default_:443>
DocumentRoot "${SRVROOT}/htdocs"
ServerName localhost:443

ServerAdmin admin@example.com
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[Code] ....

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Jan 16, 2014

I am running apache currently on my QNAP server, and have enabled webserver and LDAP. We have set up users on LDAP. I have created a landing page for access from the internet. I want to configure Apache to authenticate the users using LDAP before granting access to the landing directory.

I have started this with the apache configuration below: My apache config file -

Code:
LogLevel debug
CustomLog "logs/access_log" combined
ErrorLog "logs/error_log"
LoadModule ldap_module modules/mod_ldap.so
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ServerName MyServer
LDAPTrustedMode NONE
LDAPVerifyServerCert Off

[Code] ....

When I access my page, I get the authentication prompt. But when I enter my LDAP login and password, I get thrown out of the system with the error:

Internal Server Error

The server encountered an internal error or misconfiguration and was unable to complete your request.

Please contact the server administrator, admin@NAS and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.

More information about this error may be available in the server error log.

Looks like my apache configuration is a problem as I am able access my LDAP and everything with LDAP seems to be working fine except Apache configuration to authenticate against LDAP.

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We have a website running on Apache ver 2.2.3.

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The page asks for authentication and once login details are entered, either it throws an error "Page has moved" or "Please refresh your browser or reload the page".

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I am very much new to Apache and cannot seem to find any errors logged.

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Ive searched a lot on this and found many examples, all very similar to my config below, but I still cannot failback authentication to local file when ldap is unavailable. Im running Apache/2.2.10. I have also tested this on 2.2.16 with the same results.

=======.htaccess==========================
AuthName "Server Access"
AuthType Basic
AuthBasicProvider file ldap
AuthUserFile /etc/apache2/htpasswd
AuthzLDAPAuthoritative off
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[Code]...

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Dec 7, 2006

my setup to start:

I've got two servers is two different locations.

one of them, the master server ( we'll call server A ), runs a large web site with a lot of content and a mysql server.

I've setup another server ( we'll call server B ), that is completely in sync with server A, both mysql and all data using mysql replication and rsync for data.

also I've setup round robin dns, which is also working correctly.

Now, my question is:

if server A goes down, and server B picks up after it.
how can i get those changes that were made on server B back in sync with server A when it comes back up. example, a use uploads files, or posts/edits/deletes data from mysql.

how should i handle this?

any ideas would be great, I'm sort on stuck on this one for the moment.

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If I want to apply a rule if (Condition A and (Condition B OR Condition C)) is true, will the following work?

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RewriteCond Condition B [OR]
RewriteCond Condition C

Or will the following?

RewriteCond Condition B [OR]
RewriteCond Condition C
RewriteCond Condition A

Or neither? Or both?

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Start Logic Customer

Mar 13, 2008

I found this forum from a friend at DP. I told her what was happening to me, and she suggested that I lay it all out here.

I wanted to try to make a site maybe 3-4 months ago, so I looked for a web host. I chose [url]

All was well until maybe 2 weeks ago. Every page that relied on a mysql database began loading very slowly. These are WP blogs. I waited a few days and contacted support @ Start Logic. They said it would have to go to level 2 tech support, but they would get an answer/ fix within 24 hours.

After 4 days, I had not heard from them. So I went to their online chat tech support for an answer. After 1.5 hours of waiting, I reached customer service. The lady began by telling me that I needed to mail them some screen shots of the problem. Then she put me on hold and came back with this auto response:

Harriet Anderson: I apologize for any inconvenience this has caused you.

Harriet Anderson: Our Network Operations team is aware of the MySQL issues which is responsible for the slow running Web site. To find a fast alternative, we have already set-up a new team of Engineers who will only be monitoring the load on the MySQL servers.

Harriet Anderson: Upgrades could be the best alternative, but we are actually trying to find the reason behind the cause of the issue. You might have a question about why did it take so long to get this settled. The team had to search each server to trap the account which was using high amount of server resources. We have now found the cause of the issue and it was only because of few customers the load on our MySQL server was very high.

Harriet Anderson: These customers were utilizing very high amount of the server resources. Now that we have deactivated the scripts and accounts of these customers, you will not find irregular disturbance while accessing your Web site. To improve the performance, we will be adding more hardware which should actually help the current servers in boosting the server performance.

I told her that I needed someone with particular knowledge to contact me. I told her that my sites that use the databases are now worthless, and that it is not getting better. It is now taking 20 seconds to 4 minutes to load a page that is on a database.

For pages that aren't, they load in less than a second. That was maybe 3 days ago, and no one from start logic has contacted me.

My friend at DP is a computer guru. She says that StartLogic is full of *hit taking 2 weeks to find the cause of my msql being slow. I don't know one way or the other.

Please tell me: does something not seem right? I'm not happy at all, and I feel like I am being cheated. 2 weeks ago all was well. Now I'm screwed, and they are not responding with solutions. What do I do?

The effected domains are in my sig.

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Jul 22, 2008

About one year ago, I decided to setup a wiki for a speech and debate club. Being a complete rookie, I fell for one of the fake review sites and chose start logic. After all... the ad said that the web hosting plans were mediwiki compatible.

With a lot of learning on my part, I managed to get mediawiki installed only to find out that light usage by just myself and my daughters would cause the website to stop working due to a "max number of querries exceeded" error. There was no way that this could be used for an entire club! Support from Start Logic was slow and basically limited to... "yup, that's the limit"... might I offer you a VPS?

My wife had already set up the club website using Start Logic, so I did not want to move her to new technology so qiuckly. So I purchased a separate VPS... but with known host, because I was not going to reward a Start Logic for what I felt was false advertising.

Support from Known Host has been fast and understanding, even as I'm learning and ask some ocassionaly clueless questions. In a year of usage, I have not had any downtime and performance has been great.

One year later, I have taught my wife to use a new web authoring package for the club web site... and canceling my Start Logic account.

Known Host - Two thumbs up!

Start Logic - Two thumbs down!

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Has anyone done any comparisons between these companies.

I've tried reaching out to each and plan to do follow-ups .

3 calls, 2 phone convos with Postini and the local rep still has not called me back to discuss their offerings.

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Aug 1, 2007

Its now 8 days and Newista (Some Logic Inc) is neither providing any support nor ending downtime of my sites.

Tickets submitted but no reply at all.

Is there any alive representative of above sucked web hosting company to answer ?

Newista -[url]
Some Logic - [url]

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Jun 5, 2009

I've run into a wall trying to run apache with multiple websites allowing users to use FTPd to manage files.

I'm running FreeBSD 7.1 on Apache 2.2.x

The issue is that Apache runs as www:www but FTPd writes the files as username:client. When performing some scripts that edit back-end files, this obviously can cause errors.

The data for each directory is stored in /home/username/www

I looked into some apache directives I could use. I tried putting User and Group directives into the vhost configuration for each vhost, but that did not work. I even found the perchild module and it looked like it can do the job but was a bit scared and turned off by the fact that it states it is beta at the top of the page. (I cannot link to it because I do not have enough posts.)

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Jul 27, 2008

APache is running under the "nobody" user/group as default in CPanel servers
as a suggestion I should change it to another user/group to improve security!

But in CPanel servers its hard to do that because you must edit some scripts and files to prevent the backing to nobody when running some scripts such

PHP Code:

/scripts/chownpublichtmls/scripts/enablefileprotect 

or when create a new account

Some sites says "the secret of changing the user/group is in the UID/GID of nobody < 100 !"

so I found a solution :

1 - delete the user/goup nobody

2 - recreate it with GID/UID > 30000

3 - run /scripts/chownpublichtmls

so the question is that solution improve security or i should change the user/group to another one! like "www"?

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