Apache :: Bypass Client Cert Requirement For Localhost?
Feb 20, 2013
I just setup an intranet wiki running apache2.2 on ubuntu 12.04. The server currently requires two-way certificate authentication (i.e. a server cert AND client certs).In <VirtualHost *:80>, Redirect permanent / https://<intranetSite>
Everything works dandy, except now that I'd like to find a way to bypass the client cert check for localhost so that I can run some maintenance scripts via cron on the server. Or perhaps it's possible to bypass SSL entirely, just for localhost?
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Apr 10, 2014
I'm trying to get exception from auth (.htpasswd ) for one specific URL, but seems, that it does not work with my Rewriting rules. Disabling RewriteEngine solving auth problem. My .htaccess:
Code:
SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV development
# Rewrite
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# ZEND
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
[Code] .....
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Feb 21, 2015
I'm trying to set up a multi-tenant web application across multiple servers and would like to provide ssl for those tenants
I know this is possible to dynamically assign ssl using mod_rewrite, but I'm worried about speed.
Does apache cache the ssl cert file(s) when using mod_rewrite, or does apache lookup the ssl file every handshake / session?
How ssl cert files work and if using mod_rewrite is a worthy approach if connection speed is important.
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Dec 9, 2007
I've had a localhost server setup for awhile now, and all of a sudden when I access [url]it wants to download my "index.php" file. However, when I access it via [url]is loads fine.
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May 20, 2014
I have Apache 2.4.6 running without problem on Windows 7 Ultimate.
I upgraded to Apache 2.4.9 by:
Stopping Apache;
Renaming the 2.4.6 directory to "old";
Extracting the files from the zip to the Apache directory; and
Copying the old httpd.conf to the Apache directory.
After rebooting I found that I could not access localhost (or 127.0.0.1).
I then reverted to Apache 2.4.6. Localhost is now working.
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Apr 27, 2006
I'm currently trying to configure apache 2 to handle subdomains. This is on a local machine (not tied to any domain names) and I'm only doing it to research how the final structure of a site 'could' be setup.
Basically I have a single install of Apache 2 running. The outcome eventually should be to have specific sub domains that all point to the same document root as the actual domain name. So eventually I will have:
http://www.mydomain.com
http://subdomain1.mydomain.com
http://subdomain2.mydomain.com
with both subdomains showing the content at mydomain.com (there is reasoning behind this but I'm not gonna go into that).
I have apache setup as follows:
NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName daneastley
DocumentRoot "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/htdocs"
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName subdomain1.daneastley
DocumentRoot "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/htdocs"
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName subdomain2.daneastley
DocumentRoot "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/htdocs"
</VirtualHost>
Now on my local machine, only the top one works - the subdomains dont. if I add the following into my hosts file in windows, they all work:
127.0.0.1 daneastley
127.0.0.1 subdomain1.daneastley
127.0.0.1 subdomain2.daneastley
the problem being, that I wish to test this enviroment on the local network. How would I go about having every computer being able to access this? I'm assuming it comes down to DNS stuff.
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Oct 10, 2013
I have a simple app where i am currently downloading some images from the internet. I want to use a local web server to host some of these images when i am not connected to the internet. I installed the apache web server and added the images folder under htdocs - my document root.
Now, i want something like when i continue to query images from www.examplesite.com/xyzimage.png within my app, it should be redirected to localhost/images. Is this possible? I tried doing this
In C:WINDOWSsystem32driversetchosts i added this line URL:...
Also in the httpd.conf i set the foll -
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?examplesite.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/examplesite
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /images/$1 [L]
but it doesnt seem to work.
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Aug 4, 2013
I've very slow response (from 1-2 seconds to tens of seconds) from http://localhost using Apache 2.4.3/Win32 service on Windows 8/32bit (6.2 build 9200). It doesn't depend on the browser used. Responses from all other sites are much faster.
Because it seemed to me to be a DNS issue, I tried to uncomment "127.0.0.1 localhost" and/or "::1 localhost" line in the hosts file, put "http://127.0.0.1" or "http://[::1]" instead of "http://localhost" into the browser, flushing dns by ipconfig /flushdns, stopping DNS Client by "net stop dnscache", disabling IPV6, etc. but nothing worked.
It seems that hosts file is ignored and "localhost" is passed to external DNS. Ping localhost yields to "Reply from ::1: time<1ms" response, ping 127.0.0.1 yields to expected "Reply from 127.0.0.1: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=128" response.
Finally, "unplugging the network cable" is the only solution I've found: then the connection to localhost is much faster.
How to get instant response when connected?
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Mar 12, 2013
I need to modify a web that is working in the server. I'd like to download it to my computer and test it. For this reason I have to change the htaccess file to change the redirects, but it doesn't work, appears 404 error
This is the code.
RewriteEngine On #rewritecond %{http_host}
^camps.es [nc] rewritecond %{http_host}
^camps [nc] #rewriterule
^(.*)$ http://www.camps.es/$1 [r=301,nc] rewriterule
^(.*)$ http://localhost:8887/camps/$1 [r=301,nc]
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Aug 4, 2013
I have a home server set up with a couple of things going. Here is the weird thing that I can't figure out. I can access everything just fine from an INTERNET connection external to my LAN using my domain name, let's say "domain.com". So, if I type into my computer on my LAN www.domain.com, it searches without actually finding it's destination giving up after a period of time saying the server cannot be found.
But, if I type www.domain.com on my mobile phone using my data connection, it connects without a hitch and everything functions fine. I have done this set up before at a different home, but since I moved, I have come across this problem and either don't remember having this happen before or don't remember what I did to resolve it. What I should look for?
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Nov 22, 2013
My customer wants a Windows system - but I'm rusty at best in Windows.I downloaded VC11 x86 Thread Safe (2013-Nov-13 20:57:44), unpacked it, moved it to it's own directory, edited httpd.conf (no auto installation) and confirmed it was working (localhost/index.html)
I added PHP and ran a PHP info - a little trouble getting the php.ini found.Apache seems to work fine on the local system - either localhost/index.html or nn.nn.nn.nn/.But remote browsers timeout when attempting to connect.
1. I've opened command as administrator and run httpd.exe directly
2. I've installed httpd.exe as a service, opened it's properties window and started it from there
3. Changed the listen port to 8080
4. netstat sees the remote browser with a waiting connection - and the local service
5. The Windows system is on my Mac network (same systems where the remote browser is) and I have transferred megabytes of files between the two systems.
In Component Services - the Apache2.4 service shows Log On As 'Local Service' - I'm guessing it should show as 'Network Service.I tried changing this - used the local user login - restarted the service. I didn't see any way to change it to 'Network Service'. Perhaps this is the problem?
ODDLY - the remote browser worked briefly - then failed with the same 'time out'.I'm guessing this is something simple that I don't understand about Windows - (then again, since I don't understand much about Windows, it could be complicated too).
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Mar 12, 2015
my local host is just taking incredibly long to load. At work I've set it up no differently and it works like a charm, but at home, it works.. But at times it doesnt load instantly until I restart my browser. I have to press refresh or enter to login a million times for it to load after the first few seconds I use it.
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Oct 30, 2008
I'm on windows vista. I've got an SDSL line into the house with a dedicated IP 62.etc. I've then got a Prestige 791R and all PC's plugged in to that. I've also got a wireless router for my Wii set up.
Basically I've set up this DHCP thingy to start at 192.etc.3 and the Wireless router is at 192.etc.1 and the Prestige is at 192.etc.2 my pc is at 192.etc.9
This is about where my knowledge stops unfortunately.
I have installed apache as the most basic default install I think you can and it seems to be working absolutely fine. I'm assuming I could also install PHP and MySQL etc and wouldn't have too much of a problem, however, my friend cannot seem to access the environment from the WAN IP and when I type in my WAN IP I get the prestige router's control panel.
I read somewhere that I needed to forward port 80, now I can 'open' ports in the prestige control panel but I did try opening port 80 in the control panel and pointing it to my LAN IP (92.etc.9) but it didn't seem to work.
I'm at a bit of a loss so if anyone could point me in the right direction I would be most grateful, just to clarify:
//localhost loads the html file 100%
//192.etc.9 loads the html file 100%
//62.WANIP internally loads my prestige routers control panel
//62.WANIP externally does not load a page (cannot be found)
If you need any more info just let me know and I'll get it.
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Mar 23, 2007
I've just downloaded Microsoft Virtual PC and the Internet Explorer 6 Application Compatibility VPC Image containing an XP installation for testing sites with IE6 [url].
Everything works fine, I chose VPC Shared Networking (NAT) and I can access the internet from the VPC as well as my Apache development server which runs on the host OS (Win XP) by going to the host's IP address which is [url] in my case. And here I have 2 problems:
1. I want to access [url]on VPC just by typing [url]. I added the following line to the hosts file:
192.168.52.141 localhost
But this doesn't work. Interestingly, any name other than localhost works fine, for example:
192.168.52.141 localhost.localhost
or
192.168.52.141 local
This is not a major problem but I'd prefer localhost. Any ideas how to do that?
2. And the more important issue: on my host OS I have some development sites which I have set up to be accessed by subdomains, for example [url], in httpd.conf:
Code:
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.3>
ServerName perfekt.localhost
DocumentRoot C:wwwperfekt
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
</VirtualHost>
and in hosts file:
Code:
127.0.0.3 perfekt perfekt.localhost
And now I want to access this site from my VPC too by using subdomains like this! How can I do that? The address 127.0.0.3 seems to be local to the OS and VPC can't see it. I have tried setting other IP addesses in httpd.conf but nothing outside the 127.x.x.x range works on either OS. I suppose I need to make each of my sites to be seen under a different IP from the outside network so that VPC (which is "outside" the host OS) can access them - then I just set up the appropriate subdomain names in VPC hosts file -
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Jan 7, 2015
I'm using Oracle's VirtualBox.My network on the virtual box is set to Bridged Adapter
apache/2.4.7
php 5.5.9
Linux/Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS
No errors in my apache2 error.log file.
First time creating a server on a virtual box. I am not confident i understand how my computer browser access the virtual box server i created. Once i understand that i could fix my issue. Which is, I can't finding my enabled site or localhost via my browser on my computer. All i get is a white page for both. I don't even see the it works page.
I am following this book and got stuck on chapter 1: Understanding and Setting Up Our Development Environment.
link to book -- URL...
I have installed Oracle's VirtualBox, mounted Ubuntu, installed apache2 with $ sudo apt-get install apache2 -y. At this point everyone says, now go to your ip and you will see "It Works". Which i do not see. I see a white page with nothing on it. I then looked to see if the localhost /var/www/html/ index. html even exists. Which is does, i opened the file and i can see the line "It Works!".
My hosts file on my computer has ../driver/etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost
192.168.56.1 magento.localhost.com
My hosts file on my Virtual box /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1unbuntu
192.168.56.1 magento.localhost.com
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Jun 17, 2013
I have vhost setup for test of a new website. I want to allow access on the localhost, and, from one IP from the Internet (redacted). Apache serves the site just fine on the server but I can't access the site from my the "xxx...." IP.
I'm using a physical path to test from the public IP as follows:
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/~user/test/index.html
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Jun 17, 2013
I have vhost setup for test of a new website. I want to allow access on the localhost, and, from one IP from the Internet (redacted). Apache serves the site just fine on the server but I can't access the site from my the "xxx...." IP.
I'm using a physical path to test from the public IP as follows:
Quote:
http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/~user/test/index.html
Apache v2.2
RHEL6
UserDir configured/running
SuExec configured/running
Below is the relevant vhost block in httpd.conf:
Code:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName test
ServerAlias test
DocumentRoot /home/user/public_html/test
<IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
[Code] .....
I don't have a FQDN as yet, so I just made a entry in /etc/hosts as follows:
Code:
127.0.0.1 test
Here is an excerpt from the Apache error log:
Quote:
[Mon Jun 17 12:02:16 2013] [error] [client xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] client denied by server configuration: /home/user/public_html/test/index.html
I've checked the firewall and the /etc/hosts.allow- that's not it. I've read the Apache docs and in the vhost block Allow should be evaluated last, and apparently is matching localhost but is not matching my IP.
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Jun 20, 2009
I get the following error when let my site connect to my database: Access denied for user 'apache'@'localhost' (using password: NO)
But when im running lil test script which connect to my localhost with the same passwords and it gives the status 'Connection OK' (im running on admin account, made a MySQL account with DA)
Code:
<?php $link = mysql_connect('localhost','admin_removed','removed'); if (!$link) { die('Could not connect to MySQL: ' . mysql_error()); } echo 'Connection OK'; mysql_close($link); ?>
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Jul 15, 2013
I'm new to Apache. I'm using a version 2.4 for Windows 7. It didn't come in as an .msi so I had to configure the appropriate web-server name via the httpd text document.
Each time I go to http://localhost, I am present with a page with the content "It works." I tried adding a different .html file into the directory to see if I could access that also, but I was not able to navigate to it via the address bar. So I edited the content of index.html from 'It works!' to "It works?!!!" but sadly, the actual page is still showing 'It works!' for its content (Rather ironic, huh?).
So, for whatever reason, the actual 'localhost' page isn't updating or even noticing any of my edits in what I presume to be the correct directory.
Here's my httpd document for referenc [URL] ....
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Feb 19, 2007
how can i find out that my current Apache maxclient or maxperchild settings must be rised and that i have outgrown current settings?
Example httpd status output 56 requests currently being processed, 41 idle servers
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Apr 14, 2014
I have been trying to set ssl client authentication with Apache.I basically have a server certificate issued by a recognized CA. For the normal ssl authentication I use the following configuration (and it works fine):
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Dec 18, 2012
If you enable ssl in apache, you can verify a client certificate. If so apache will create a environment variable for you with the name 'SSL_CLIENT_VERIFY' with values 'NONE, SUCCESS, GENEROUS or FAILED:reason'. URL....What is the meaning of this different values?
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Nov 1, 2013
Pretty new to Apache and recently enabled teh Apache Server Status module.
A column is confusing me, after CONN/CHILD/SLOT is CLIENT, most of the addresses in this column are my own local addresses but I have a few which I don't recognise and show up on whois.net as follows;
203.188.201.201 = Yahoo Mail
199.87.232.177 = No Result
141.44.51.95 = Query terms are ambiguous
58.218.204.102 = CHINANET-JS
Why would these show on my status?
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Jul 27, 2008
[Sun Jul 27 15:06:12 2008] [error] [client ] % Total % Received % X
[Sun Jul 27 15:06:12 2008] [error] [client ] ferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
[Sun Jul 27 15:06:12 2008] [error] [client ] Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
[Sun Jul 27 15:06:12 2008] [error] [client ]
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 --:--:-- 0
Have you ever seen error like this?
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Apr 24, 2013
I need to accomplish the following:
1. User hits my new 2.4 reverse proxy at [URL] ....
2. I proxy the request through to my "real" app server at [URL] ....
3. I also use a re-write rule to add a querystring to the URL: ?Parameter=Foo
4. So, client's request arrives at the my app server as [URL] .....
5. When my app server responds, it is including the Parameter=Foo key/value combination. I don't want this.
6. I want my reverse proxy (somebox.com) to strip "Parameter=Foo" from the string which gets returned to the client.
I have steps 1 & 2 working nicely, but it looks like I can't handle the last bit with with mod_rewrite. I found mod_filter and mod_substitute, but it appears that this stuff is used for re-writing strings IN the document. Can these libs be used to maybe modify (I'm guessing here) the headers so that the "?Parameter=Foo" string can't be seen on the client if they're running something like fiddler?
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Oct 17, 2013
I know that port 80 is reserved for HTTP communication to clients on the apache server,and that the client can receive the HTTP response to any port on the client machine, I think there might be more details to it than this. I am required to describe how client and server sockets are used for the client/server communication between an Apache Web server and Web client processes.
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Jul 30, 2013
I am trying a webpage siremis whenever i try to login i am getting below error in error log of apache [client 192.168.137.7:4758] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: /opt/siremis-4.0.0/siremis/.htaccess
in httpd.conf following is the rule
Alias /siremis "/opt/siremis-4.0.0/siremis"
<Directory "/opt/siremis-4.0.0/siremis">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
[code]....
i am using apache 2 and php 5.5.1 and mysql 5.6.12.
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Sep 19, 2014
I've got a quite difficult problem which I don't know hoe to solve. We use a self created ISAPI module which is a "business server" running behind an Apache.
From time to time a client app crashes the server (the circumstances are not quite clear) - and because there is only one server process, all other clients crash as well. Here is an exemplary log of a crash:
Faulting application name: httpd.exe, version: 2.2.22.0, time stamp: 0x4f242d7a
Faulting module name: ABCServer.dll, version: 1.0.0.1, time stamp: 0x53cfffa5
Exception code: 0xc00000fd
Fault offset: 0x00004cf6
Faulting process id: 0x94c
Faulting application start time: 0x01cfc5cc18c67d57
Faulting application path: C:Program Files (x86)Apache Software FoundationApache2.2inhttpd.exe
Faulting module path: C:datawwwabcremoteABCServer.dll
Report Id: d27d5891-31da-11e4-93ff-0003ff4356f9
Faulting package full name:
Faulting package-relative application ID:
Exception code: 0xc00000fd means stack overflow as I learnt. Therefore we configured mpm_winnt_module to use a 8M ThreadStackSize but this didn't work.
A solution might be that Apache starts for every client its own server process with the module ABCServer.dll. Because it is quite small and there are not thousands of customers this sounds like the perfect solution. No other clients/customers would be affected by a crash.
Unfortunately mpm_winnt_module supports only 1 process AFAIK. Worker and Prefork MPM are not available in Apache's Windows version what I read.
How can we configure Apache to start a new module process per client?
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Oct 29, 2014
I am setting up apache 2.4 as a service locally through localhost on a windows 2008 R2 standard server. I have set up SSL listening on port 443 and works correctly, however I am having trouble figuring out how to get apache to authenticate my CAC card.
I have downloaded the DOD certs and put them into various types of files including pem, base 64, der etc and I have yet to figure out a way to get the client certificates validated.
I have left out the information about the SSLCertificateChainFile, SSLCACertificateFile and SSLCARevocationPath as I am sure this must be where my problem is.
Is it possible to get this done through localhost. Here is the error I am getting in the error log.
[Wed Oct 29 11:37:05.675491 2014] [ssl:error] [pid xxxx:tid xxx] [client 127.0.0.1:59282] AH02039: Certificate Verification: Error (20): unable to get local issuer certificate
I am using a self created self signed server ceritficate. Here are some details from my httpd-ssl.conf file:
Code:
<VirtualHost _default_:443>
DocumentRoot "${SRVROOT}/htdocs"
ServerName localhost:443
ServerAdmin admin@example.com
ErrorLog "${SRVROOT}/logs/jtdi.log"
TransferLog "${SRVROOT}/logs/jtdi-Transfer.log"
[Code] ....
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Mar 15, 2013
I am having a problem getting Apache to allow access to IE 6/7/8/9 users with client certificates installed to access restricted resources. I have several servers (Windows and Linux) running various versions of Apache from 2.0 through 2.4, all behave the same way. I am simply unable to get client certificates to authenticate IE users. how I built the CAchain, CRLs, etc.
Note that using the same client certs from Firefox works just fine, users can successfully authenticate to the resource and get content.
##### ssl.conf
SSLEngine on
SSLProtocol all -SSLv2
SSLCipherSuite HIGH:MEDIUM
[Code]....
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