Apache :: Redirect URL To Localhost / Images
Oct 10, 2013
I have a simple app where i am currently downloading some images from the internet. I want to use a local web server to host some of these images when i am not connected to the internet. I installed the apache web server and added the images folder under htdocs - my document root.
Now, i want something like when i continue to query images from www.examplesite.com/xyzimage.png within my app, it should be redirected to localhost/images. Is this possible? I tried doing this
In C:WINDOWSsystem32driversetchosts i added this line URL:...
Also in the httpd.conf i set the foll -
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?examplesite.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/examplesite
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /images/$1 [L]
but it doesnt seem to work.
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Apr 12, 2013
I've set up a reverse proxy using the Ubuntu Apache2 package (2.2.2, with evidently an old version of mod_proxy_html), and it's about 50% functional, but certain images aren't loading.
I've tried with and without ProxyHTMLExtended on, but even with it on I'm not convinced that any non-inline scripts or CSS files are being properly handled, as they are being directed to my local root directory instead of /app1/, and when it is on, I can no longer log in to the internal webapp.
In the log, the only errors that stand out to me are those referencing things from relative root directories, like /images/* and /ajax/*. The image files are coming from separate CSS files, and it doesn't tell me where exactly the ajax references are originating.
Here is the relevant part of my VH config:
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyPass /app1/ http://example.com/
ProxyHTMLURLMap http://example.com /app1
ProxyHTMLLogVerbose On
LogLevel debug
<Location /app1/>
ProxyPassReverse /
SetOutputFilter proxy-html
ProxyHTMLURLMap / /app1/
ProxyHTMLURLMap /images([^)]*) url(/app1/images$1) Rih
ProxyHTMLURLMap url(http://example.com([^)]*)) url(http://localhost/app1/) Rih
RequestHeader unset Accept-Encoding
</Location>
And here's an example of the errors:
[Thu Apr 11 23:22:50 2013] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not exist: /var/www/images, referer: http://localhost/app1/css/examplefile.css
[Thu Apr 11 23:31:00 2013] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] File does not exist: /var/www/ajax, referer: http://localhost/app1/admin/
Comparing the source to the proxied version, I see that the images are going from "/images/*" to "/var/www/images/*".
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Mar 28, 2014
I recently started building out a new network rack to provide a production web site. The new equipment stack includes a disk array providing a CIFS file share to store images to be served up by Apache.
I have had zero luck in getting Apache to properly access the imagestore from the network share. I've read more Google pages on this subject today than I can count, but I am still not having any success getting this working right.
I'll do my best to explain the configuration.
I have an ESXi host running several virtual machines. Each machine needs to be able to access the shares. Each host has multiple network interfaces, each connected to a separate subnet. The virtual machines are running Windows Server 2012 Datacenter edition.
The disk array is file mode access, with NFS and CIFS shares. It has interfaces on both subnets that each VM can reach. I have established a stand alone CIFS server, with the shares configured. They are accessible from the VMs.
I have mapped the share to a drive letter on the VM client, and it works properly from the logged in account. I have full control over files on the file system (create, modify, delete).
The VM has Apache 2.4.9 installed.
Things I've tried with no success:
-created a symlink to the CIFS mounted drive into the webroot directory
-added an alias to the CIFS mounted drive
-added the aliased directory using the <Directory> directive
-added the alias and directory directives using UNC references
I am seeing errors like "path is invalid" mostly, but when I try to add the mapped drive (f or the UNC referenced directory, the Apache service won't start.
I added a separate user for the Apache service, and added it to the group that has privileges to talk to the share, still didn't work.
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Dec 9, 2007
I've had a localhost server setup for awhile now, and all of a sudden when I access [url]it wants to download my "index.php" file. However, when I access it via [url]is loads fine.
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May 20, 2014
I have Apache 2.4.6 running without problem on Windows 7 Ultimate.
I upgraded to Apache 2.4.9 by:
Stopping Apache;
Renaming the 2.4.6 directory to "old";
Extracting the files from the zip to the Apache directory; and
Copying the old httpd.conf to the Apache directory.
After rebooting I found that I could not access localhost (or 127.0.0.1).
I then reverted to Apache 2.4.6. Localhost is now working.
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Jan 28, 2013
I have recently had number of websites that link directly to images from my website. This is not hotlinking, it is direct server request. As an example: on the linking website there is image gallery script with thumbnails and when the visitor clicks on the thumb it calls the image from my website.
I block their IP-s in .htaccess, but it is not the best way to stop them since IP change. Is there any way, similar to anti-hotlinking, to deny such direct access to my images by domain name i.e. to allow only from my website and deny from all others. Or something else that could work in my case with .htaccess.
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Mar 8, 2015
I'm using .htaccess to show existing images instead of images which does not exist.
RewriteBase /images/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)_(.*)1200x900.jpg$ esittely_$21200x900.jpg
RewriteRule liiga1200x10.jpg esittely1200x10.jpg
RewriteRule liiga670x10.jpg esittely670x10.jpg [L]
Everyting works fine if an image does not exist.
But if an image does exist, the second RewriteRule
RewriteRule liiga1200x10.jpg esittely1200x10.jpg
will be used.
Why is that so? How could I modify my code to prevent that?
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Apr 27, 2006
I'm currently trying to configure apache 2 to handle subdomains. This is on a local machine (not tied to any domain names) and I'm only doing it to research how the final structure of a site 'could' be setup.
Basically I have a single install of Apache 2 running. The outcome eventually should be to have specific sub domains that all point to the same document root as the actual domain name. So eventually I will have:
http://www.mydomain.com
http://subdomain1.mydomain.com
http://subdomain2.mydomain.com
with both subdomains showing the content at mydomain.com (there is reasoning behind this but I'm not gonna go into that).
I have apache setup as follows:
NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName daneastley
DocumentRoot "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/htdocs"
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName subdomain1.daneastley
DocumentRoot "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/htdocs"
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName subdomain2.daneastley
DocumentRoot "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/htdocs"
</VirtualHost>
Now on my local machine, only the top one works - the subdomains dont. if I add the following into my hosts file in windows, they all work:
127.0.0.1 daneastley
127.0.0.1 subdomain1.daneastley
127.0.0.1 subdomain2.daneastley
the problem being, that I wish to test this enviroment on the local network. How would I go about having every computer being able to access this? I'm assuming it comes down to DNS stuff.
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Aug 4, 2013
I've very slow response (from 1-2 seconds to tens of seconds) from http://localhost using Apache 2.4.3/Win32 service on Windows 8/32bit (6.2 build 9200). It doesn't depend on the browser used. Responses from all other sites are much faster.
Because it seemed to me to be a DNS issue, I tried to uncomment "127.0.0.1 localhost" and/or "::1 localhost" line in the hosts file, put "http://127.0.0.1" or "http://[::1]" instead of "http://localhost" into the browser, flushing dns by ipconfig /flushdns, stopping DNS Client by "net stop dnscache", disabling IPV6, etc. but nothing worked.
It seems that hosts file is ignored and "localhost" is passed to external DNS. Ping localhost yields to "Reply from ::1: time<1ms" response, ping 127.0.0.1 yields to expected "Reply from 127.0.0.1: bytes=32 time<1ms TTL=128" response.
Finally, "unplugging the network cable" is the only solution I've found: then the connection to localhost is much faster.
How to get instant response when connected?
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Mar 12, 2013
I need to modify a web that is working in the server. I'd like to download it to my computer and test it. For this reason I have to change the htaccess file to change the redirects, but it doesn't work, appears 404 error
This is the code.
RewriteEngine On #rewritecond %{http_host}
^camps.es [nc] rewritecond %{http_host}
^camps [nc] #rewriterule
^(.*)$ http://www.camps.es/$1 [r=301,nc] rewriterule
^(.*)$ http://localhost:8887/camps/$1 [r=301,nc]
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Aug 4, 2013
I have a home server set up with a couple of things going. Here is the weird thing that I can't figure out. I can access everything just fine from an INTERNET connection external to my LAN using my domain name, let's say "domain.com". So, if I type into my computer on my LAN www.domain.com, it searches without actually finding it's destination giving up after a period of time saying the server cannot be found.
But, if I type www.domain.com on my mobile phone using my data connection, it connects without a hitch and everything functions fine. I have done this set up before at a different home, but since I moved, I have come across this problem and either don't remember having this happen before or don't remember what I did to resolve it. What I should look for?
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Nov 22, 2013
My customer wants a Windows system - but I'm rusty at best in Windows.I downloaded VC11 x86 Thread Safe (2013-Nov-13 20:57:44), unpacked it, moved it to it's own directory, edited httpd.conf (no auto installation) and confirmed it was working (localhost/index.html)
I added PHP and ran a PHP info - a little trouble getting the php.ini found.Apache seems to work fine on the local system - either localhost/index.html or nn.nn.nn.nn/.But remote browsers timeout when attempting to connect.
1. I've opened command as administrator and run httpd.exe directly
2. I've installed httpd.exe as a service, opened it's properties window and started it from there
3. Changed the listen port to 8080
4. netstat sees the remote browser with a waiting connection - and the local service
5. The Windows system is on my Mac network (same systems where the remote browser is) and I have transferred megabytes of files between the two systems.
In Component Services - the Apache2.4 service shows Log On As 'Local Service' - I'm guessing it should show as 'Network Service.I tried changing this - used the local user login - restarted the service. I didn't see any way to change it to 'Network Service'. Perhaps this is the problem?
ODDLY - the remote browser worked briefly - then failed with the same 'time out'.I'm guessing this is something simple that I don't understand about Windows - (then again, since I don't understand much about Windows, it could be complicated too).
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Mar 12, 2015
my local host is just taking incredibly long to load. At work I've set it up no differently and it works like a charm, but at home, it works.. But at times it doesnt load instantly until I restart my browser. I have to press refresh or enter to login a million times for it to load after the first few seconds I use it.
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Oct 30, 2008
I'm on windows vista. I've got an SDSL line into the house with a dedicated IP 62.etc. I've then got a Prestige 791R and all PC's plugged in to that. I've also got a wireless router for my Wii set up.
Basically I've set up this DHCP thingy to start at 192.etc.3 and the Wireless router is at 192.etc.1 and the Prestige is at 192.etc.2 my pc is at 192.etc.9
This is about where my knowledge stops unfortunately.
I have installed apache as the most basic default install I think you can and it seems to be working absolutely fine. I'm assuming I could also install PHP and MySQL etc and wouldn't have too much of a problem, however, my friend cannot seem to access the environment from the WAN IP and when I type in my WAN IP I get the prestige router's control panel.
I read somewhere that I needed to forward port 80, now I can 'open' ports in the prestige control panel but I did try opening port 80 in the control panel and pointing it to my LAN IP (92.etc.9) but it didn't seem to work.
I'm at a bit of a loss so if anyone could point me in the right direction I would be most grateful, just to clarify:
//localhost loads the html file 100%
//192.etc.9 loads the html file 100%
//62.WANIP internally loads my prestige routers control panel
//62.WANIP externally does not load a page (cannot be found)
If you need any more info just let me know and I'll get it.
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Mar 23, 2007
I've just downloaded Microsoft Virtual PC and the Internet Explorer 6 Application Compatibility VPC Image containing an XP installation for testing sites with IE6 [url].
Everything works fine, I chose VPC Shared Networking (NAT) and I can access the internet from the VPC as well as my Apache development server which runs on the host OS (Win XP) by going to the host's IP address which is [url] in my case. And here I have 2 problems:
1. I want to access [url]on VPC just by typing [url]. I added the following line to the hosts file:
192.168.52.141 localhost
But this doesn't work. Interestingly, any name other than localhost works fine, for example:
192.168.52.141 localhost.localhost
or
192.168.52.141 local
This is not a major problem but I'd prefer localhost. Any ideas how to do that?
2. And the more important issue: on my host OS I have some development sites which I have set up to be accessed by subdomains, for example [url], in httpd.conf:
Code:
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.3>
ServerName perfekt.localhost
DocumentRoot C:wwwperfekt
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
</VirtualHost>
and in hosts file:
Code:
127.0.0.3 perfekt perfekt.localhost
And now I want to access this site from my VPC too by using subdomains like this! How can I do that? The address 127.0.0.3 seems to be local to the OS and VPC can't see it. I have tried setting other IP addesses in httpd.conf but nothing outside the 127.x.x.x range works on either OS. I suppose I need to make each of my sites to be seen under a different IP from the outside network so that VPC (which is "outside" the host OS) can access them - then I just set up the appropriate subdomain names in VPC hosts file -
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Jan 7, 2015
I'm using Oracle's VirtualBox.My network on the virtual box is set to Bridged Adapter
apache/2.4.7
php 5.5.9
Linux/Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS
No errors in my apache2 error.log file.
First time creating a server on a virtual box. I am not confident i understand how my computer browser access the virtual box server i created. Once i understand that i could fix my issue. Which is, I can't finding my enabled site or localhost via my browser on my computer. All i get is a white page for both. I don't even see the it works page.
I am following this book and got stuck on chapter 1: Understanding and Setting Up Our Development Environment.
link to book -- URL...
I have installed Oracle's VirtualBox, mounted Ubuntu, installed apache2 with $ sudo apt-get install apache2 -y. At this point everyone says, now go to your ip and you will see "It Works". Which i do not see. I see a white page with nothing on it. I then looked to see if the localhost /var/www/html/ index. html even exists. Which is does, i opened the file and i can see the line "It Works!".
My hosts file on my computer has ../driver/etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost
192.168.56.1 magento.localhost.com
My hosts file on my Virtual box /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1unbuntu
192.168.56.1 magento.localhost.com
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Jun 17, 2013
I have vhost setup for test of a new website. I want to allow access on the localhost, and, from one IP from the Internet (redacted). Apache serves the site just fine on the server but I can't access the site from my the "xxx...." IP.
I'm using a physical path to test from the public IP as follows:
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/~user/test/index.html
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Jun 17, 2013
I have vhost setup for test of a new website. I want to allow access on the localhost, and, from one IP from the Internet (redacted). Apache serves the site just fine on the server but I can't access the site from my the "xxx...." IP.
I'm using a physical path to test from the public IP as follows:
Quote:
http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/~user/test/index.html
Apache v2.2
RHEL6
UserDir configured/running
SuExec configured/running
Below is the relevant vhost block in httpd.conf:
Code:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName test
ServerAlias test
DocumentRoot /home/user/public_html/test
<IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
[Code] .....
I don't have a FQDN as yet, so I just made a entry in /etc/hosts as follows:
Code:
127.0.0.1 test
Here is an excerpt from the Apache error log:
Quote:
[Mon Jun 17 12:02:16 2013] [error] [client xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] client denied by server configuration: /home/user/public_html/test/index.html
I've checked the firewall and the /etc/hosts.allow- that's not it. I've read the Apache docs and in the vhost block Allow should be evaluated last, and apparently is matching localhost but is not matching my IP.
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Feb 20, 2013
I just setup an intranet wiki running apache2.2 on ubuntu 12.04. The server currently requires two-way certificate authentication (i.e. a server cert AND client certs).In <VirtualHost *:80>, Redirect permanent / https://<intranetSite>
Everything works dandy, except now that I'd like to find a way to bypass the client cert check for localhost so that I can run some maintenance scripts via cron on the server. Or perhaps it's possible to bypass SSL entirely, just for localhost?
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Jun 20, 2009
I get the following error when let my site connect to my database: Access denied for user 'apache'@'localhost' (using password: NO)
But when im running lil test script which connect to my localhost with the same passwords and it gives the status 'Connection OK' (im running on admin account, made a MySQL account with DA)
Code:
<?php $link = mysql_connect('localhost','admin_removed','removed'); if (!$link) { die('Could not connect to MySQL: ' . mysql_error()); } echo 'Connection OK'; mysql_close($link); ?>
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Jul 15, 2013
I'm new to Apache. I'm using a version 2.4 for Windows 7. It didn't come in as an .msi so I had to configure the appropriate web-server name via the httpd text document.
Each time I go to http://localhost, I am present with a page with the content "It works." I tried adding a different .html file into the directory to see if I could access that also, but I was not able to navigate to it via the address bar. So I edited the content of index.html from 'It works!' to "It works?!!!" but sadly, the actual page is still showing 'It works!' for its content (Rather ironic, huh?).
So, for whatever reason, the actual 'localhost' page isn't updating or even noticing any of my edits in what I presume to be the correct directory.
Here's my httpd document for referenc [URL] ....
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Jun 3, 2013
Description :
- Windows 2008 server
- Apache 2.4 into a DMZ
What I did in HTTPD.CONF file :
comment #Listen 80
UNcomment following lines
-LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
-LoadModule proxy_ajp_module modules/mod_proxy_ajp.so
-LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so
-LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so
-LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so
-Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
-LoadModule socache_shmcb_module modules/mod_socache_shmcb.so
I did also create a self sign SSL certificate.
From the WAN, users will connect with such an URL .... This URL can be resolved from DNS.
What i try to do :
The Apache server must be configure to accept connection only from the ip address of the FW
The apache server must act as a Reverse Proxy and redirect the URL to an internal server with URL ....
Of course, external peoples should only see the url they input to connect.
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Feb 18, 2013
I have just upgraded my website, and set 301 redirects for all old pages.
But on the old website I used a search engine, and in Google Webmaster there are loads of 404 pages with search queries. They look like this: [URL] ....
Simply redirecting search.php doesn't work, so I guess I need to use a wildcard?
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Jan 6, 2015
I'm using a .htaccess file to redirect only example.com/script-dir/index.php (with www and without) to example.com/index.php, but it also redirects example.com/script-dir/index.php?page=faq and other pages.
What should I do to redirect only that single page?
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Jul 29, 2013
I'm having trouble getting a Redirect to work. I'm doing a remake of an old site that I did over 10 years ago and I'm going to need to do a lot of redirects once I change over, but I wanted to test it out to make sure I know what I'm doing before I get rid of the old site. My current old site is www.antstuff.net. I will be keeping the same domain when I change, but it's current url naming system is different from the program I use now (Joomla). It's current url syntax goes like: www.antstuff.net/html/ant_farm.html Whereas the remade Joomla site will simply be www.antstuff.net/ant-farms . I don't want to lose all of my inbound links so I'll need to redirect every old page to the new pages right?I wanted to test it first to see if I could get a redirect to work so I added a line to my .htaccess just to try and redirect from one page to another.
Redirect 301 /html/ant_farm.html http://www.antstuff.net/html/queen_ants.html
Nothing happens. It does not redirect to a different page at all.Also, there is a bunch of other crap in my .htaccess file that has built up over the years. Could that mess anything up?
Update: Interesting thing happened. When I went to submit this post, I got an error that said that there is a redirect in the url that I entered, please use the destination url instead. So I removed the line of code from my .htaccess before submitting. Nevertheless, nothing happens when visit that particular page. It's supposed to transfer me to the other page right?
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Nov 6, 2014
I have joomla installed on root folder and another joomla installed on subfolder. I want to redirect www to non in subfolder by this code in blog htaccess:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.mydomain.com)?$RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://mydomain.com/blog/$2 [R=301,L]
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Jul 17, 2013
I have a website. I would like to redirect all user/author url to one author/admin...e.g All aurthor links to redirect to one author link
author 1. mysite (dot) com/author/x
author 2. mysite (dot) com/author/y
author 3. mysite (dot) com/author/z
they are about 300
I would like all of them to redirect to author 2. mysite (dot) com/author/admin.
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Nov 30, 2013
1.Find .htaccess file in root folder
2.Open .htaccess file
3.Delete all content
4.Type in this code(using your domain ):
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>RewriteEngine onRewriteBase /RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.example.co.uk$ [NC]RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.example.co.uk/$1 [L,R=301]RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization},L]</IfModule>
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May 13, 2013
Issue: Upgraded to Apache 2.4.4 and Tomcat 7.0.33. Accessing the website via HTTPS produces "Object not found" error. The error logs (server,tomcat,apache) show no errors. It was working with Apache 2.2
Server OS: Windows 2008
Apache: version 2.4.4
Tomcat: version 7.033
JRE: version 1.6.0_43
Httpd.conf
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Jan 27, 2014
I've been trying to get 301 redirect's WITH masking to work within my htaccess file all day now.
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Feb 19, 2014
I'm trying to get code to go in a .htaccess file that when a specific IP tries to get a specific page, he/she is redirected to another page.
I have tried many variants of this code below ...
Code:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REMOTE_ADDR} ^12.345.678.90$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /requested-page.html$
RewriteRule .* /redirect-to-this-page.html [R=301,L]
... and nothing works. My webserver gets hosed, and my otherwise working system gives me an error when I try to get a page from it. I am, by the way, using Mac 10.6.8, with Apache 2.2 on both server and client.
What will work??
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