Bash: Sequentially Duplicating A File
Jan 24, 2007
i was wondering if there's a way i can create a number of files in a sequential order via bash.
i have a file, 'example.ext', i want to duplicate this so that i have:
1example.ext
2example.ext
3example.ext
4example.ext
.
.
.
300example.ext
i could use a bash list ('{' and '}') with the cp command but i believe the curly braces can be used as the source parameter and not the destination.
i could write a shell script but i'm not too conversant with shell scripting.
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Mar 31, 2007
Sometimes if I tried to use rm to remove too many files I got this:
-bash: /bin/rm: Argument list too long
I think there was a workaround, like ls and then piping the result to rm, but I forget.
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Apr 21, 2008
Trying to install yum no RedHed EL4 with Python 2.3.4. I have downloaded [url]and untarred it. I cd'd in the to untarred directory. I then went to ./configure and it gave me:
./configure
-bash: ./configure: No such file or directory
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Jun 15, 2008
I opened up my VPS bash today and I saw a message like this:
Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
..........................
..........................
You have a mail.
bash:~#
Now I am confused from where have I received a mail, and even if I have received it why doesn't it shows in Google Apps??
I have set the MX Entries correctly and when I sent a mail specifically to admin@mysite.com , I do get a mail in google apps.
Anyways where does this mail lie, how can I view this mail ?? I installed postfix as my mailing server.
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Aug 9, 2008
When I log into my clients VPS via SSH and I get the following error...
login as: root
root@69.162.67.44's password:
Last login: Sun Jan 20 23:33:36 2008 from 122.167.25.31
-bash-3.1#
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Jun 30, 2007
I've just about got my mysqldump script ready,
Here is what it looks like:
Code:
#!/bin/sh
mysqldump -uusr -ppwd --opt db > /home/usr/dbs/1.sql
mysqldump -uusr -ppwd --opt db2 > /home/usr/dbs/2.sql
cd /home/usr/dbs
tar -zcvf sqldata.tgz *.sql
How would I make my finished gzipped file's filename to include the date?
Would I add any tags infront of sqldata.tgz *.sql?
Or would I have to run another command after the last line?
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Jun 1, 2007
I could use a bash script for a crontab that does a regular backup of my mysql database.
Unfortunately i can't employ one of the made-up backup scripts using mysqldump because i need to use mysqlhotcopy (that's because i need the raw data for a charset mess in mysql with some foreign languages not classifieds as utf8 .. long story), and i'm a total ignorant of perl and bash scripting.
The script (that will be recalled via cron) has to:remove all the .tar.gz files older than X days in the folder /xxx/backup, if the folder contains more than X tar.gz files
create a folder /xxx/backup/$todaydate call the command "mysqlhotcopy --bla -bla -bla " that will copy the dbase in the previously created /xxx/backup/$todaydate folder
at the end of the previous operation (if successful) compress the $todaydate folder in a $todaydate-sqlbackup.tar.gz file at the end of the previous operation (if successful) delete the uncompressed folder. launch the "rsync -bla -bla" command to syncronize this folder with a remote server I thought it will be something like a 10lines script, and i'll be glad to hand you a couple of virtual beers (via paypal ) as a thank you sign, but if the script is not trivial and you're willing to help anyhow, of course i'm willing to pay more.
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Dec 6, 2007
apache 11421 0.0 0.3 2704 1712 ? Ss Oct09 4:35 bash
apache 11625 0.0 0.1 1912 884 ? Ss Oct09 1:12 bash
apache 14454 0.0 0.0 1764 128 ? Ss Oct17 0:00 /usr/sbin/apache
apache 15216 0.0 0.2 2308 1356 ? Ss Nov10 1:58 bash
apache 19597 0.0 0.2 2308 1336 ? Ss Nov10 1:50 bash
apache 22164 0.0 0.3 2704 1772 ? Ss Oct11 1:11 bash
I stopped apache but can see these when i do ps aux.
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Jun 4, 2009
I'm having a problem with litespeed and apache, every time when I reboot the server listespeed and apache(both) are started and the server uses apache. I configured litespeed to use a conf file of apache so I can't remove just apache. I need a way when I restart the server litespeed is started and apache is stoped
2nd problem. how to make this in a batch script
The script will backup a directory every month and I need in every backup get a date like this directoryname-date(day/month/year)
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Mar 1, 2008
Code:
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 975 Dec 22 2006 .bash_profile
root@server [~]# rm -f .bash_profile
rm: cannot remove `.bash_profile': Operation not permitted
root@server [~]# chmod +t .bash_profile
chmod: changing permissions of `.bash_profile': Operation not permitted
I simply wanted to modify something within the file but I keep getting permission errors. I'm logged in as root.
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Dec 7, 2008
I am currently trying to create a bash script which I will run off a loop with a sleep interval that will query tcpdump (udp packets only) on a network interface, and is looking for length 10 packets.
So far so good, not that hard to code I know (Already made it / coded it this far perfectly). Now here is the tricky part, I only want the bash script to identify IP's that have sent over 15 packets with the length of 10. (This is the part that I can't seem to find a way to code).
I was thinking, from the output maybe to calculate the number of lines with the same equal IP's.
Once this script identifies that, it will automatically run a command which I have set. (Quite easy, and I can do this).
I am looking for someone to help me with this. It is a fairly simple and quick job (editing the script I have at the moment). I am willing to also pay (if needed) an amount for this to be completed too. Obvieusly not that much, but still something I am sure we can work out.
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Sep 24, 2007
somebody to write a very simple bash script to me , which will help me to "wget" some text files!
i want to do the following:
wget [url]
X changes for evey folder (main group)
Y will change for every file in the folder.
eg:
[url]
[url]
[url]
the next group:
[url]
[url]
[url]
The X value range [1-100]
the Y value range [1-13]
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Jun 5, 2007
I asked around and found [url] and win-bash.exe on source forge.
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Jun 7, 2009
I need to make a bash script, when I run it ./script.sh it needs to vivit a website - [url]/something.php where something.php has some function, e.g for emails, so when someone visit something.php it sends email to my email address. I just need a way to visit it via bash script
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Jul 2, 2009
I am trying to automate the installation of YUM, cPanel/WHM and CSF.
I have written a script that works perfectly all the way down to installing CSF...
It gives me the following error when moving onto the CSF installation;
--05:03:37-- [url]
Resolving www.configserver.com... 85.13.195.235
Connecting to www.configserver.com|85.13.195.235|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 433358 (423K) [application/x-tar]
Saving to: `csf.tgz'
100%[=======================================>] 433,358 338K/s in 1.3s
05:03:39 (338 KB/s) - `csf.tgz' saved [433358/433358]
--05:03:39-- http://%0D/
Resolving 15... failed: Name or service not known.
FINISHED --05:03:39--
Downloaded: 1 files, 423K in 1.3s (338 KB/s)
tar:
: Not found in archive
tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors
./cPanelServer.sh: line 9: cd: csf: No such file or directory
sh: install.sh: No such file or directory
./cPanelServer.sh: line 13: unexpected EOF while looking for matching `"'
./cPanelServer.sh: line 18: syntax error: unexpected end of file
Script Contents;
Code:
./yum.sh
cd /home
wget layer1.cpanel.net/latest
sh latest
cd /
rm -fv csf.tgz
wget [url]
tar -xzf csf.tgz
cd /csf
sh install.sh
echo -n "TESTING = "1"
read word
sed "s/$word/TESTING = "0"/g" /etc/file.conf > /etc/file.conf.new
mv /etc/file.conf.new /etc/file.conf
service csf restart
done
It's seems the script is having issues extracting "csf.tgz", but I have no clue.
TBH, this is my first ever script and I'm surprised any of it works!
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Apr 28, 2009
my VPS provided didn't enable a lot of modules and that's why I can use a firewall(csf or apf) and dos deflate script
I need a simple script for it.
First,it has to call this:
netstat -ntu | awk '{print $5}' | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq -c | sort -n
then there will be something like:
Number : IP address
20 1.2.3.4
40 1.2.3.5
80 1.2.3.6
and then the bash script has to bann IPs with more than 30 connections(In our case: 1.2.3.5 and 1.2.3.6) with this:
iptables -A INPUT -s IP_FOR_BLOCK -j DROP
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Apr 2, 2008
i got a new sever and was looking at few thing.
just ran netstat and saw this -bash: netstat: command not found
how can i correct it?
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May 10, 2008
I have a problem with my server
when I do
locate ***
-bash: locate: command not found
& I did
updatedb
-bash: updatedb: command not found
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Jun 22, 2007
I am trying to see if a file exists on a remote server but am not getting what I expect. (This is my first Bash script).
Code:
remotefile=[url]
localfile=globaldown.sh
if [ -f "$remotefile" ]
then echo "we have the file remote"
else echo nothing to download from remote server "$remotefile"
fi
if [ -f $localfile ]
then echo we have the local file "$localfile"
else echo "no local file"
fi
it is seeing the local file but not the remote file.
I can copy and past the "echo $remotefile" into my browser and the path is correct.
also wget will fetch the remote file so it should see that it exists.
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Nov 1, 2007
I got problem when use locate and updatedb command:
-bash: locate: command not found
Quote:
[root@server ~]# locate httpd.conf
-bash: locate: command not found
[root@server ~]# updatedb
-bash: updatedb: command not found
[root@server ~]#
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Feb 10, 2015
I'm build Plesk Panel for Linux and Presence Builder, I don't want my user can upload their website to hosting via File Manager. How can I do it...
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Jan 21, 2008
I have a bash script which monitors one process:
#!/bin/bash
sitepoint=`ps aux | grep -v grep | grep -c 'process'`
if [ $sitepoint -le "0" ]; then
command
fi
I wonder if it can be extended to monitor 3 processes than making 3 different scripts like that or some other solution for monitoring more than 1 process if it is running or dead.
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Apr 4, 2009
I'm writing an inode and directory size counter, but hit a snag with directories that contain a space.
Simple code, finds all directories within a folder, sets the current directory:
for i in `find . -type d`; do ls $i; done
Looks correct? It works great, until you hit directories with spaces. So I try the following methods:
for i in `find . -type d|sed 's/ / /g'`; do ls $i; done
for i in `find . -type d|sed 's/ / /g'`; do ls "$i"; done
What is happening is, at the ( for i in ), it treats each item at the first break, if its
or a ' '. Is there a flag I can set to make it only use
? When I pipe the data, it sends each chunk of the directory through.
[root@home /home/mindbend/dev_html]# for i in `find . -type d|sed 's/ / /g'`; do ls $i; done
ls: ./test: No such file or directory
ls: ing: No such file or directory
ls: 12: No such file or directory
ls: 3: No such file or directory
ls: ./test: No such file or directory
ls: ing: No such file or directory
ls: 12: No such file or directory
ls: 3/test: No such file or directory
ls: 2: No such file or directory
# ls -d test ing 12 3/
test ing 12 3/
#ls -d test ing 12 3/test 2/
test ing 12 3/test 2/
GNU bash, version 3.2.39(1)-release (i386-portbld-freebsd7.1)
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Issue exists on linux and freebsd, same code.
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Sep 15, 2007
Can anyone tell me a simple way in Bash to copy all of the contents of a directory (and only the contents), including hidden files, into another, existing directory?
E.g.
Code:
# I have this directory structure
- directory_A
--- existing_file
-
- directory_B
--- some_file
--- some_subdirectory
--- .some_hidden_file
# I want to end up with this
- directory_A
--- existing_file
--- some_file
--- some_subdirectory
--- .some_hidden_file
-
- directory_B
--- some_file
--- some_subdirectory
--- .some_hidden_file
# I *don't* want this
- directory_A
--- existing_file
--- directory_B
----- some_file
----- some_subdirectory
----- .some_hidden_file
-
- directory_B
--- some_file
--- some_subdirectory
--- .some_hidden_file
So far I've been stymied in finding a simple way to do this from the command prompt.
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Jun 4, 2007
I tried grant a user to have access to a database via a shell script.
Database 'userdb' and user 'user1' are already setup.
This is my code .
Code:
#!/bin/sh
mysql -u root -pROOTPASS <<!
grant all privileges on userdb.* to user1@localhost
identified by 'dbpasswd' with grant option;
!
The code doesn't work.
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Oct 1, 2014
We have Plesk Panel 11.5 in Virtuozzo containers (Centos 6 x86_64) and we often provide to our customers the ssh access with chroot - /usr/local/ psa/ bin/chrootsh.All we know about Shellshock Vulnerability and we already installed all fixes to bash, but chrootsh-version is still vulnerable.Here are the results of BashCheck from [URL] ..... under chrooted user:
Vulnerable to CVE-2014-6271 (original shellshock)
Vulnerable to CVE-2014-7169 (taviso bug)
bashcheck: line 15: 19226 Segmentation fault bash -c "true $(printf '<<EOF %.0s' {1..79})" 2> /dev/null
Vulnerable to CVE-2014-7186 (redir_stack bug)
Test for CVE-2014-7187 not reliable without address sanitizer.Variable function parser still active, likely vulnerable to yet unknown parser bugs like CVE-2014-6277 (lcamtuf bug).Do you plan to release updates for chrootsh?
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May 26, 2008
Say I have 2 websites and they all use file.php which is located on mainserver.com/file.php.
I want to use the file like this:
website1.com/file.php
website2.com/file.php
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Mar 29, 2008
Working on CentOs 5, I got this error when listing a folder 'ls' with 5 files in it:
root@s1 [/usr/local/lib]# ls-bash: fork: Cannot allocate memory
What does it mean? How can I fix it?
and my memory status is: .....
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Mar 24, 2008
Is it possible to have .htaccess interact with a script, like a bash .sh script?
For instance calling the script to execute for every request, and/or passing information like the remote IP and request URI to the bash script?
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Mar 6, 2008
Rapidly growing error logs showing the same message
$ug-non-zts-20020429/ffmpeg.so' - /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20020429//usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20020429/ffmpeg.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory in Unknown on line 0
root@server [~]# ls /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20020429
./ ../ eaccelerator.so*
root@server [~]# ls /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20020429
./ ../ eaccelerator.so*
Using cpanel 11 / centos 4
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