Apache As Bash
Dec 6, 2007
apache 11421 0.0 0.3 2704 1712 ? Ss Oct09 4:35 bash
apache 11625 0.0 0.1 1912 884 ? Ss Oct09 1:12 bash
apache 14454 0.0 0.0 1764 128 ? Ss Oct17 0:00 /usr/sbin/apache
apache 15216 0.0 0.2 2308 1356 ? Ss Nov10 1:58 bash
apache 19597 0.0 0.2 2308 1336 ? Ss Nov10 1:50 bash
apache 22164 0.0 0.3 2704 1772 ? Ss Oct11 1:11 bash
I stopped apache but can see these when i do ps aux.
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Jun 15, 2008
I opened up my VPS bash today and I saw a message like this:
Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
..........................
..........................
You have a mail.
bash:~#
Now I am confused from where have I received a mail, and even if I have received it why doesn't it shows in Google Apps??
I have set the MX Entries correctly and when I sent a mail specifically to admin@mysite.com , I do get a mail in google apps.
Anyways where does this mail lie, how can I view this mail ?? I installed postfix as my mailing server.
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Aug 9, 2008
When I log into my clients VPS via SSH and I get the following error...
login as: root
root@69.162.67.44's password:
Last login: Sun Jan 20 23:33:36 2008 from 122.167.25.31
-bash-3.1#
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Jun 30, 2007
I've just about got my mysqldump script ready,
Here is what it looks like:
Code:
#!/bin/sh
mysqldump -uusr -ppwd --opt db > /home/usr/dbs/1.sql
mysqldump -uusr -ppwd --opt db2 > /home/usr/dbs/2.sql
cd /home/usr/dbs
tar -zcvf sqldata.tgz *.sql
How would I make my finished gzipped file's filename to include the date?
Would I add any tags infront of sqldata.tgz *.sql?
Or would I have to run another command after the last line?
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Jun 1, 2007
I could use a bash script for a crontab that does a regular backup of my mysql database.
Unfortunately i can't employ one of the made-up backup scripts using mysqldump because i need to use mysqlhotcopy (that's because i need the raw data for a charset mess in mysql with some foreign languages not classifieds as utf8 .. long story), and i'm a total ignorant of perl and bash scripting.
The script (that will be recalled via cron) has to:remove all the .tar.gz files older than X days in the folder /xxx/backup, if the folder contains more than X tar.gz files
create a folder /xxx/backup/$todaydate call the command "mysqlhotcopy --bla -bla -bla " that will copy the dbase in the previously created /xxx/backup/$todaydate folder
at the end of the previous operation (if successful) compress the $todaydate folder in a $todaydate-sqlbackup.tar.gz file at the end of the previous operation (if successful) delete the uncompressed folder. launch the "rsync -bla -bla" command to syncronize this folder with a remote server I thought it will be something like a 10lines script, and i'll be glad to hand you a couple of virtual beers (via paypal ) as a thank you sign, but if the script is not trivial and you're willing to help anyhow, of course i'm willing to pay more.
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Jun 4, 2009
I'm having a problem with litespeed and apache, every time when I reboot the server listespeed and apache(both) are started and the server uses apache. I configured litespeed to use a conf file of apache so I can't remove just apache. I need a way when I restart the server litespeed is started and apache is stoped
2nd problem. how to make this in a batch script
The script will backup a directory every month and I need in every backup get a date like this directoryname-date(day/month/year)
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Mar 1, 2008
Code:
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 975 Dec 22 2006 .bash_profile
root@server [~]# rm -f .bash_profile
rm: cannot remove `.bash_profile': Operation not permitted
root@server [~]# chmod +t .bash_profile
chmod: changing permissions of `.bash_profile': Operation not permitted
I simply wanted to modify something within the file but I keep getting permission errors. I'm logged in as root.
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Dec 7, 2008
I am currently trying to create a bash script which I will run off a loop with a sleep interval that will query tcpdump (udp packets only) on a network interface, and is looking for length 10 packets.
So far so good, not that hard to code I know (Already made it / coded it this far perfectly). Now here is the tricky part, I only want the bash script to identify IP's that have sent over 15 packets with the length of 10. (This is the part that I can't seem to find a way to code).
I was thinking, from the output maybe to calculate the number of lines with the same equal IP's.
Once this script identifies that, it will automatically run a command which I have set. (Quite easy, and I can do this).
I am looking for someone to help me with this. It is a fairly simple and quick job (editing the script I have at the moment). I am willing to also pay (if needed) an amount for this to be completed too. Obvieusly not that much, but still something I am sure we can work out.
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Sep 24, 2007
somebody to write a very simple bash script to me , which will help me to "wget" some text files!
i want to do the following:
wget [url]
X changes for evey folder (main group)
Y will change for every file in the folder.
eg:
[url]
[url]
[url]
the next group:
[url]
[url]
[url]
The X value range [1-100]
the Y value range [1-13]
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Mar 31, 2007
Sometimes if I tried to use rm to remove too many files I got this:
-bash: /bin/rm: Argument list too long
I think there was a workaround, like ls and then piping the result to rm, but I forget.
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Jun 5, 2007
I asked around and found [url] and win-bash.exe on source forge.
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Jun 7, 2009
I need to make a bash script, when I run it ./script.sh it needs to vivit a website - [url]/something.php where something.php has some function, e.g for emails, so when someone visit something.php it sends email to my email address. I just need a way to visit it via bash script
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Jul 2, 2009
I am trying to automate the installation of YUM, cPanel/WHM and CSF.
I have written a script that works perfectly all the way down to installing CSF...
It gives me the following error when moving onto the CSF installation;
--05:03:37-- [url]
Resolving www.configserver.com... 85.13.195.235
Connecting to www.configserver.com|85.13.195.235|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 433358 (423K) [application/x-tar]
Saving to: `csf.tgz'
100%[=======================================>] 433,358 338K/s in 1.3s
05:03:39 (338 KB/s) - `csf.tgz' saved [433358/433358]
--05:03:39-- http://%0D/
Resolving 15... failed: Name or service not known.
FINISHED --05:03:39--
Downloaded: 1 files, 423K in 1.3s (338 KB/s)
tar:
: Not found in archive
tar: Error exit delayed from previous errors
./cPanelServer.sh: line 9: cd: csf: No such file or directory
sh: install.sh: No such file or directory
./cPanelServer.sh: line 13: unexpected EOF while looking for matching `"'
./cPanelServer.sh: line 18: syntax error: unexpected end of file
Script Contents;
Code:
./yum.sh
cd /home
wget layer1.cpanel.net/latest
sh latest
cd /
rm -fv csf.tgz
wget [url]
tar -xzf csf.tgz
cd /csf
sh install.sh
echo -n "TESTING = "1"
read word
sed "s/$word/TESTING = "0"/g" /etc/file.conf > /etc/file.conf.new
mv /etc/file.conf.new /etc/file.conf
service csf restart
done
It's seems the script is having issues extracting "csf.tgz", but I have no clue.
TBH, this is my first ever script and I'm surprised any of it works!
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Apr 28, 2009
my VPS provided didn't enable a lot of modules and that's why I can use a firewall(csf or apf) and dos deflate script
I need a simple script for it.
First,it has to call this:
netstat -ntu | awk '{print $5}' | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq -c | sort -n
then there will be something like:
Number : IP address
20 1.2.3.4
40 1.2.3.5
80 1.2.3.6
and then the bash script has to bann IPs with more than 30 connections(In our case: 1.2.3.5 and 1.2.3.6) with this:
iptables -A INPUT -s IP_FOR_BLOCK -j DROP
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Apr 2, 2008
i got a new sever and was looking at few thing.
just ran netstat and saw this -bash: netstat: command not found
how can i correct it?
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May 10, 2008
I have a problem with my server
when I do
locate ***
-bash: locate: command not found
& I did
updatedb
-bash: updatedb: command not found
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Jun 22, 2007
I am trying to see if a file exists on a remote server but am not getting what I expect. (This is my first Bash script).
Code:
remotefile=[url]
localfile=globaldown.sh
if [ -f "$remotefile" ]
then echo "we have the file remote"
else echo nothing to download from remote server "$remotefile"
fi
if [ -f $localfile ]
then echo we have the local file "$localfile"
else echo "no local file"
fi
it is seeing the local file but not the remote file.
I can copy and past the "echo $remotefile" into my browser and the path is correct.
also wget will fetch the remote file so it should see that it exists.
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Jan 24, 2007
i was wondering if there's a way i can create a number of files in a sequential order via bash.
i have a file, 'example.ext', i want to duplicate this so that i have:
1example.ext
2example.ext
3example.ext
4example.ext
.
.
.
300example.ext
i could use a bash list ('{' and '}') with the cp command but i believe the curly braces can be used as the source parameter and not the destination.
i could write a shell script but i'm not too conversant with shell scripting.
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Nov 1, 2007
I got problem when use locate and updatedb command:
-bash: locate: command not found
Quote:
[root@server ~]# locate httpd.conf
-bash: locate: command not found
[root@server ~]# updatedb
-bash: updatedb: command not found
[root@server ~]#
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Jan 21, 2008
I have a bash script which monitors one process:
#!/bin/bash
sitepoint=`ps aux | grep -v grep | grep -c 'process'`
if [ $sitepoint -le "0" ]; then
command
fi
I wonder if it can be extended to monitor 3 processes than making 3 different scripts like that or some other solution for monitoring more than 1 process if it is running or dead.
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Apr 21, 2008
Trying to install yum no RedHed EL4 with Python 2.3.4. I have downloaded [url]and untarred it. I cd'd in the to untarred directory. I then went to ./configure and it gave me:
./configure
-bash: ./configure: No such file or directory
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Apr 4, 2009
I'm writing an inode and directory size counter, but hit a snag with directories that contain a space.
Simple code, finds all directories within a folder, sets the current directory:
for i in `find . -type d`; do ls $i; done
Looks correct? It works great, until you hit directories with spaces. So I try the following methods:
for i in `find . -type d|sed 's/ / /g'`; do ls $i; done
for i in `find . -type d|sed 's/ / /g'`; do ls "$i"; done
What is happening is, at the ( for i in ), it treats each item at the first break, if its
or a ' '. Is there a flag I can set to make it only use
? When I pipe the data, it sends each chunk of the directory through.
[root@home /home/mindbend/dev_html]# for i in `find . -type d|sed 's/ / /g'`; do ls $i; done
ls: ./test: No such file or directory
ls: ing: No such file or directory
ls: 12: No such file or directory
ls: 3: No such file or directory
ls: ./test: No such file or directory
ls: ing: No such file or directory
ls: 12: No such file or directory
ls: 3/test: No such file or directory
ls: 2: No such file or directory
# ls -d test ing 12 3/
test ing 12 3/
#ls -d test ing 12 3/test 2/
test ing 12 3/test 2/
GNU bash, version 3.2.39(1)-release (i386-portbld-freebsd7.1)
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Issue exists on linux and freebsd, same code.
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Sep 15, 2007
Can anyone tell me a simple way in Bash to copy all of the contents of a directory (and only the contents), including hidden files, into another, existing directory?
E.g.
Code:
# I have this directory structure
- directory_A
--- existing_file
-
- directory_B
--- some_file
--- some_subdirectory
--- .some_hidden_file
# I want to end up with this
- directory_A
--- existing_file
--- some_file
--- some_subdirectory
--- .some_hidden_file
-
- directory_B
--- some_file
--- some_subdirectory
--- .some_hidden_file
# I *don't* want this
- directory_A
--- existing_file
--- directory_B
----- some_file
----- some_subdirectory
----- .some_hidden_file
-
- directory_B
--- some_file
--- some_subdirectory
--- .some_hidden_file
So far I've been stymied in finding a simple way to do this from the command prompt.
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Jun 4, 2007
I tried grant a user to have access to a database via a shell script.
Database 'userdb' and user 'user1' are already setup.
This is my code .
Code:
#!/bin/sh
mysql -u root -pROOTPASS <<!
grant all privileges on userdb.* to user1@localhost
identified by 'dbpasswd' with grant option;
!
The code doesn't work.
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Oct 1, 2014
We have Plesk Panel 11.5 in Virtuozzo containers (Centos 6 x86_64) and we often provide to our customers the ssh access with chroot - /usr/local/ psa/ bin/chrootsh.All we know about Shellshock Vulnerability and we already installed all fixes to bash, but chrootsh-version is still vulnerable.Here are the results of BashCheck from [URL] ..... under chrooted user:
Vulnerable to CVE-2014-6271 (original shellshock)
Vulnerable to CVE-2014-7169 (taviso bug)
bashcheck: line 15: 19226 Segmentation fault bash -c "true $(printf '<<EOF %.0s' {1..79})" 2> /dev/null
Vulnerable to CVE-2014-7186 (redir_stack bug)
Test for CVE-2014-7187 not reliable without address sanitizer.Variable function parser still active, likely vulnerable to yet unknown parser bugs like CVE-2014-6277 (lcamtuf bug).Do you plan to release updates for chrootsh?
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Mar 29, 2008
Working on CentOs 5, I got this error when listing a folder 'ls' with 5 files in it:
root@s1 [/usr/local/lib]# ls-bash: fork: Cannot allocate memory
What does it mean? How can I fix it?
and my memory status is: .....
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Mar 24, 2008
Is it possible to have .htaccess interact with a script, like a bash .sh script?
For instance calling the script to execute for every request, and/or passing information like the remote IP and request URI to the bash script?
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Nov 15, 2013
Server Version: Apache/2.2.22 (Unix)
On our production service, we've been getting numerous malformed POST requests to some of our CGI scripts that are showing up as 500 errors in our logs. They are malformed in the sense that the actual content length doesn't match the Content-Length specified in the request.
Here's the most trivial example I can come up with that reproduces the problem for us:
POST /some_valid_alias HTTP/1.1
Host: example.org
User-Agent: Arbitrary/1.0
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------41184676334
Content-Length: 769
-----------------------------41184676334
In addition to the 500 error in the access log, we see the corresponding error in the error log:
(70014)End of file found: Error reading request entity data
Based on the nature of the POST request and the error response, it does appear that Apache is doing the right thing here.
The POST never actually makes it as far as the script being targeted (/some_valid_alias in the above example); in other words, Apache returns 500 to the client, writes the error to the error log and never executes the script.
Is there a way to capture/avoid internal Apache errors like 70014, and return some other HTTP status besides 500 (like 403)? It's particularly annoying in our case, because our server sends us an email for all 500 errors.
So far, our best "defense" against these 500 errors is to disallow POST for these aliases, which normally just ignore the POST data anyway (when the request is not malformed):
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} ^POST$
RewriteRule ^/(some_valid_alias)(.*)$ $1$2 [R]
But this won't work for all our scripts, because in some cases we do want to permit POST.
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Jul 23, 2007
I've had this problem a long time now with my hosting network and decided to ask here hoping I get some good solutions, or if someone is willing to looking at this (I'll pay if they want).
Here's what I mean:
[url]
Problem is as you can see apache processes constantly rise infinitely, at least until I restart apache (/etc/init.d/httpd restart). The point of restart is shown in red lines.
And after restart, it goes down again for X amount of hours then eventually rises again infinitely until it's restarted again.
But the fact that after restart it remains down, it means it had the potential to be down all along.
So my question is: what could be causing this and does anyone have solution to keep them low at all times (as per graphs)?
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May 28, 2008
The Linux Server got down when the MaxClients 256 is reached.
Error Log:
"server reached MaxClients setting, consider raising the MaxClients setting"
So that I have tried to increased the MaxClients Value to 500, after changed the value in httpd.conf and restart I get following error message.
" [notice] SIGHUP received. Attempting to restart
WARNING: MaxClients of 500 exceeds ServerLimit value of 256 servers,
lowering MaxClients to 256. To increase, please see the ServerLimit
directive."
So that I tried changed the Server limit in /usr/local/apache/include/httpd.h header file. but it seems like there is no entry.
Apache Version : 2.2.8
So I have added the ServerLimit 500 entry in httpd.conf file and restart the httpd service. But still shows the same warning mesg. Please help me regarding this.
We have the Dedicated server for Flash Game Server with following configuration.
RHEL4 OS
2GB RAM
Intel(R) Xeon(R) X3210 @ 2.13GHz
Cpanel Installed.
Apache 2.2.8
PHP 5.2.4
MySQL 4.1.2 (MySQL Server is working in differend server)
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