Mysql On Debian
			Jan 30, 2007
				i have the vps with debian 3.1 
 
i digit on ssh /etc/init.d/mysql start and i see this error
 
Starting MySQL database server: mysqld.
Checking for crashed MySQL tables in the background.
/etc/mysql/debian-start: line 13: logger: command not found
	
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        Oct 9, 2008
        I just ordered a server which has that setup:
AMD Athlon 64 X2 6000+ Dual Core
8MB RAM
2x750GB RAID 1 HD
Now I wanna run it with DirectAdmin, but obviously DirectAdmin doesn´t support the Debian 64 which is installed but only 32 bit Debian. 
Now I wonder wether I could setup a Debian 32 as well on that system and if yes, wether it would give me a deficit in Performance?
Or would you rather go with CentOS 64 which Directadmin supports?
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        May 31, 2009
        I want to backup a entire folder thats in / not in any other folders.
I've tried this command but I get the error described below..
tar cvpzf opensim.tgz
tar: Cowardly refusing to create an empty archive
Try `tar --help' or `tar --usage' for more information.
The folder is called   opensim.    I was logged into SSH with root access and tried the command directly, not going into other folders because well I dont want to, I wanna backup that 1st opensim folder that I can see on the FTP also.
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        Jan 9, 2009
        I'm having some trouble finding a VPS host that offers Debian and Plesk. I've searched the forum but nothing's really panned out. I'm currently with Geekstorage but the server has been slow (same problem reported by others).
Anyone have recommendations for Debian + Plesk VPS host?
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        Jul 28, 2007
        i can't get java installed correctly on my debian server.
i downloaded the .bin file from java sun's website and run it says "done."
but when i type :
Code:
whereis java
 the terminal shows 
Code:
host:/# whereis java
java:
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        Dec 8, 2008
        i just installed debian but when i try to start it, it just give me "error 2 " when i try to boot it
What is error 2 google gave me nothing
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        Dec 13, 2007
        Install Required software
NX server needs ssh and some libraries to run. These packages are normally not installed during the basic installation process.Use the following comamnd to install
#aptitude libstdc++2.10-glibc2.2 ssh
Install Free NX Server in Debian Etch
First you need to download the .deb packages using the follwoing commands
i did the three steps..
Now you need to install .deb packages in the following order this is very important
#dpkg -i nxclient_2.1.0-17_i386.deb
#dpkg -i nxnode_2.1.0-22_i386.deb
#dpkg -i nxserver_2.1.0-22_i386.deb
If you get any errors use the following comamnd to fix
#apt-get -f install
Now you need to make sure ssh and nx servers are running if not start with the following commands
#/etc/init.d/ssh start
#/etc/init.d/nxserver start
--------------------
but the problem is i cannot connect to the nx .
i installed the program on windows but what is the username and password should i use? i tried to use the root but it said that the user root cannot be used.
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        Jun 24, 2009
        I have just installed my vps with webmin on debian 5 and I need a guide to how to configure my system to use suphp, Ive googled it but not come back with any clear guide.
I better add Ive plunged in at the deepend and after the secuity breach at Vaserv, I can not take the easy option and install lxadmin any longer.
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        Oct 24, 2009
        Which OS is better in security and easy to use for vps beginner:
CentOS™, Debian™, Ubuntu™, Fedora™, or Gentoo™.?
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        Jul 23, 2009
        I'm leaning towards centos but am concerned that development priority in that distro will switch over from Xen to KVM as RHEL does. Which distro would you choose for dom0 and why?
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        Apr 26, 2009
        From some weeks I try to have a secure install for my Debian. THis server will be a shared hosting host so need special security but I don't know how to do this.
My requirement are :
 
- Apache
 
- PHP (mod, not cgi)
Actually, users can navigate into my server by using phpshell script. And someone put lots of file into /tmp directory so I tri to secure all of that but don't find good tuto for that; do you know where can i have some?
And what about php using cron so execute with php-cli how to secure it?
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        Mar 19, 2009
        where I can find a guide or how-to to hardening Debian Lenny web server (a xen vps one)?
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        Jul 3, 2009
        installing Debian. I choose Standard package without anything, No DNS Server, No Web Server, No Mail Server.
But ssh is not working, how do I install sshd and get it work?
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        Jul 9, 2008
        I've just ordered a dedicated server with Ubuntu server, but they've come back to me to say that they've had trouble installing Ubuntu server on these particular servers.
As an alternative, they're offering to install Debian. My concern is that I come from a windows background and have spent the last month reading and playing with Ubuntu Server in vmware. I'll be running a small handful of sites on the server and will rely on the apt-get and package installer in webmin to get things set up and for administration. I'll dabble in the shell a little, but only when needed.
Should I go with a different host that can offer Ubuntu, or will I be okay with Debian?
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        May 20, 2008
        my os is debian
how can disable iptables on it?
part12:/# service iptables restart
-bash: service: command not found
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        Aug 11, 2008
        I am on a vps server and want to install a GUI based control panel. ISPconfig being the most talked about however i am unable to find a tutorial which helps you with step by step installation on debian 4; 
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        Jan 17, 2008
        problem on one server with debian, the last month it have a 100% f uptime, but since yesterday automaticly it reboot every 1 hour exactly!  
 
this is a game server , dont have service like httpd , mysql dns , nothing! , I uninstall cron jobs thinking that will solve the problem, but no .....
 
I install firewall, run rkhunter and chkrootkit, check whell gruop and nothing  
 
logs:
 
Jan 17 05:20:00 debian -- MARK --
Jan 17 05:40:00 debian -- MARK --
Jan 17 06:00:18 debian syslogd 1.4.1#18: restart.
Jan 17 06:00:18 debian kernel: klogd 1.4.1#18, log source = /proc/kmsg started.
Jan 17 06:00:18 debian kernel: Bootdata ok (command line is root=/dev/sda1 ro )
I change root password and ssh port but nothing... I think that could be a issue on debian or some exploit cause it, this was happend Suddenly one day to another it is very Strange....
 
somebody know about this?
 
SERVER:
 
debian:~# uname -a
Linux debian 2.6.18-5-amd64
 
CORE 2 QUAD - 2GB ram - debian 64 bits
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        May 12, 2008
        which is best for running a server? debian or centos? 
i have seen many companies prefer using centos for running servers quite often. Any specific reason for that or am i missing something here.
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        Feb 27, 2007
        Linux user trying to install a few packages on a new dedicated Debian server.
Following some tutorials, I installed Apache1.3 & PHP4 using apt-get install and had them up and running no problem.
I then decided to change the versions, so removed them using apt-get remove and deleted the relevant folders from /etc (this was before I knew of the apt-get --purge option).
I then tried to install Apache2 and PHP5, and although it appears to have worked, folders are not created for them in /etc so it doesn't work.
Is there a way of doing a fresh clean install so that the folders are created?  I've tried apt-get clean without success.
Alternatively, a way to rollback Debian to it's previous state before I got my grubby little hands on it!
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        May 23, 2007
        to upgrade the kernel on a Debian 3.1 server from a 2.4 kernel to the latest 2.6 kernel.
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        Jun 4, 2007
        I just upgraded to Debian from RedHat, but I'm a little lost trying to get phpMyAdmin working.  Below is a snapshot of my config.
I'm sure I'm missing something.
looks like I have the packages...
debianlinux [/root] # dpkg -l | grep php
ii  libapache-mod-php5                5.2.0-8+etch4 
ii  libapache2-mod-php4               4.4.4-8+etch2
ii  php4-common                       4.4.4-8+etch2 
ii  php5-common                       5.2.0-8+etch4
ii  php5-gd                           5.2.0-8+etch4
ii  php5-mcrypt                       5.2.0-8+etch4
ii  php5-mysql                        5.2.0-8+etch4
ii  phpmyadmin                        2.9.1.1-3
am I missing any apache modules?
debianlinux [/etc/apache2] # apache2ctl -t -D DUMP_MODULES
Loaded Modules:
 core_module (static)
 log_config_module (static)
 logio_module (static)
 mpm_prefork_module (static)
 http_module (static)
 so_module (static)
 alias_module (shared)
 auth_basic_module (shared)
 authn_file_module (shared)
 authz_default_module (shared)
 authz_groupfile_module (shared)
 authz_host_module (shared)
 authz_user_module (shared)
 autoindex_module (shared)
 cgi_module (shared)
 dir_module (shared)
 env_module (shared)
 mime_module (shared)
 python_module (shared)
 negotiation_module (shared)
 perl_module (shared)
 php4_module (shared)
 setenvif_module (shared)
 status_module (shared)
Syntax OK
here is my short and sweet apache2.conf
debianlinux [/etc/apache2] # cat apache2.conf
ServerRoot "/etc/apache2/"
ServerName debianlinux
LockFile /var/lock/apache2/accept.lock
PidFile /var/run/apache2.pid
Timeout 300
KeepAlive On
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
KeepAliveTimeout 15
<IfModule mpm_prefork_module>
    StartServers          5
    MinSpareServers       5
    MaxSpareServers      10
    MaxClients          150
    MaxRequestsPerChild   0
</IfModule>
<IfModule mpm_worker_module>
    StartServers          2
    MaxClients          150
    MinSpareThreads      25
    MaxSpareThreads      75 
    ThreadsPerChild      25
    MaxRequestsPerChild   0
</IfModule>
User apache2
Group apache2
AccessFileName .htaccess
<Files ~ "^.ht">
    Order allow,deny
    Deny from all
</Files>
TypesConfig /etc/mime.types
DefaultType text/plain
HostnameLookups Off
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log
LogLevel warn
Include /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/*.load
Include /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/*.conf
Include /etc/apache2/ports.conf
Include /etc/apache2/conf.d/
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b "%{Referer}i" "%{User-Agent}i"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t "%r" %>s %b" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
ServerSignature Off
<IfModule alias_module>
    Alias /icons/ "/usr/share/apache2/icons/"
    <Directory "/usr/share/apache2/icons">
        Options Indexes MultiViews
        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_autoindex.c>
    IndexOptions FancyIndexing VersionSort HTMLTable NameWidth=*
    DefaultIcon /icons/blank.gif
    ReadmeName README.html
    HeaderName HEADER.html
    IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# RCS CVS *,v *,t 
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
    AddType application/x-compress .Z
    AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
    AddCharset us-ascii    .ascii .us-ascii
    AddCharset ISO-8859-1  .iso8859-1  .latin1
    AddHandler type-map var
    AddType text/html .shtml
    AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml
</IfModule>
Include /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/
Include /etc/phpmyadmin/apache.conf
I can hit my default site okay, which in in /root (for testing)
debianlinux [/etc/apache2/sites-available] # cat default
NameVirtualHost *
<VirtualHost *>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /root/public_html/
<Directory /root/public_html/>
   Options FollowSymLinks
   AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /root/public_html/>
   Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
   AllowOverride None
   Order allow,deny
   allow from all
</Directory>
   ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
   AllowOverride None
   Options ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
   Order allow,deny
   Allow from all
</Directory>
   ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log
   LogLevel warn
   CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined
   Alias /doc/ "/usr/share/doc/"
<Directory "/usr/share/doc/">
   Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks
   AllowOverride None
   Order deny,allow
   Deny from all
   Allow from 127.0.0.0/255.0.0.0 ::1/128
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
what about phpMyAdmin configuration?
debianlinux [/etc/phpmyadmin] # ls -la
total 44
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root     4096 2007-06-02 06:54 .
drwxr-xr-x 72 root root     4096 2007-06-03 10:59 ..
-rw-r--r--  1 root root      654 2007-06-02 06:34 apache.conf
-rw-r--r--  1 root root      205 2007-06-02 06:35 apache.conf.beta
-rw-r-----  1 root www-data   63 2007-05-29 05:39 blowfish_secret.inc.php
-rw-r--r--  1 root root      170 2007-05-29 05:39 config.footer.inc.php
-rw-r--r--  1 root root      170 2007-05-29 05:39 config.header.inc.php
-rw-r--r--  1 root root     5943 2007-05-29 05:39 config.inc.php
-rw-r--r--  1 root root     1542 2007-06-02 06:35 htaccess
-rw-r-----  1 root www-data    8 2007-05-29 05:39 htpasswd.setup
here is contents of config.inc.php
<?php
$i = 0;
$i++;
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['host']          = 'localhost'; // MySQL hostname or IP address
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['port']          = '';          // MySQL port - leave blank for default port
?>
all the phpmyadmin files are in /usr/share/phpmyadmin - any config tasks here?
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        Mar 2, 2007
        This should be a routine walk in the park job for me but for some reason this time the phpmyadmin installation on debian is giving me so much trouble. I have installed it numerous times with no issues.
I am trying phpmyadmin installation the usual way, "apt-get install phpmyadmin" but no matter what I do I keep getting "500 Internal Server Error".
My mysql server has a root password.
I know debian well and they wont put a package up which has not been tested well so I am surprised phpmyadmin is not working properly on the basic installation.
I have been trying to make it work for 3 days now and as a last resort I am coming here to see if someone can shed some light on the issue.
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        Nov 11, 2007
        I the last few months my debian 4.0 VPS has suddenly shut down all servers. When this happens the process list looks like this:
Code:
    1 root      16   0  1868  640  544 S    0  0.2   0:00.03 init
17825 root      16   0  1556  568  460 S    0  0.2   0:04.82 syslogd
17965 mysql     16   0  142m  17m 5024 S    0  6.9   0:05.37 mysqld
18043 root      16   0  1672  572  480 S    0  0.2   0:00.00 inetd
18307 root      16   0  4852 1100  776 S    0  0.4   0:00.06 sshd
18349 root      18   0  2188  796  648 S    0  0.3   0:00.00 xinetd
18428 root      16   0  2132  884  704 S    0  0.3   0:00.19 cron
 1674 root      16   0  7640 2264 1832 S    0  0.9   0:00.03 sshd
 1745 msh       16   0  7640 1576 1140 S    0  0.6   0:00.00 sshd
 1750 msh       16   0  5420 2068 1208 S    0  0.8   0:00.01 tcsh
 1784 msh       15   0  2156  968  772 R    0  0.4   0:00.00 top
My VZ controlpanel don't list any alerts. If I restart apache and postfix+dovecot everything works for 2 weeks or so and it happens again.
Can anyone tell me where to investigate this or any opinions to what is happening?
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        Aug 4, 2007
        I am using several different VPS templates for trying to setup SNMP to monitor statistics but for some reason I cannot get the SNMPd to work remotely on either the Debian 3.1 x86_64 or Debian 4.0 i386.
When I try to snmpwalk locally it works just fine (using 127.0.0.1)...
com2sec public  127.0.0.1 public
group   public  v1      public
group   public  v2c     public
group   public  usm     public
view    all     included        .1
access  public  ""      any     noauth  exact   all     none    none
But when I try to setup any remote IP to it, it doesn't go through...
com2sec public  10.250.0.1 public
group   public  v1      public
group   public  v2c     public
group   public  usm     public
view    all     included        .1
access  public  ""      any     noauth  exact   all     none    none
I have the same setup on CentOS and SuSE and they work fine with my remote server but I cannot seem to get the Debian to work.  I am not a wiz with Debian I will admit, but I have tried everything I can think of including flushing iptables and setting it up on more than one IP.
Please if anyone can suggest anything to help, maybe someone has been successful in setting up the SNMPd for remote access to an IP?
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        Sep 11, 2007
        for a sources.list with sources that provide very up to date software. 
Currently I'm using this:
deb [url]
deb-src [url]
deb [url]
deb-src [url]
But a few things like PHP + MySQL are behind a few versions...
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        Dec 19, 2008
        how to check ethernet connections in debian??
my server has 2 nics, how do I view them and their usage uptime etc in debian stable
I wanna see if they are being used randomly (usage on both), or if it hasn't been already setup and I need to do it (found a tutorial on how to do this, but dont' wanna fix it, if it ain't broken)
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        Apr 29, 2009
        how I can find a company similar to admingeekz.com which provide instant admin support for Debian servers? Admingeekz only work with Redhat. We need somebody who can look at our Debian server asap because it has been down for several hours and we don't know why.
I've googled around but could not come up with any company or free lance professional offering such a service (instant support). We can make a down payment via PayPal instantly and you would get root access.
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        Oct 23, 2009
        I got two identical hard disks, one uses to run everything other is for backup, how to setup automatic backup of website content and MySQL database? 
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        Jul 6, 2009
        We recently installed a fresh copy of Debian and PHP, however mail() doesn't want to send any emails, despite being enabled in php.ini etc.
Someone told me mail() will not work straight out of the box with a new Debian setup.
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        Jun 10, 2009
        I use Debian Lenny and I would like to host 2 sites on my apache web server.
So I created two virtualhost files site1 and site2.
Site 1 configuration file:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin mymail@admin.com
ServerName www.mydomain.com
ServerAlias mydomain.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/premier
<Directory /var/www/peremier>
[...]
Site 2 config file:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin mymail@admin.com
ServerName lemonsite.mydomain.com
ServerAlias /lemonsite
DocumentRoot /var/www/lemonsite/
[...]
Obviously I a2ensite both sites and reload Apache2.
When I digit lemonsite.mydomain.com on address bar of firefox, it returns Address not found.
When I digit MYIP/lemonsite, I get a 404 not found error generated by www.mydomain.com CMS.
When I digit MYIP on bar I get www.mydomain.com.
I would like to see lemonsite.
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        Jul 21, 2009
        Im starting my business and where providing web application services.  In any case iv been working with IBM to determined what hard ware solution would be best for me.  All i wont to know is if Debian linux will run fully properly with The IBM HS22 Blade series.  They wont me to use RedHat and Microsoft SQL 2008 witch I'm not a fan of.  This is a field where my knowledge kind of hit's the end of the road so if there is any one out there who knows what there talking about pleas in lighten me.
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