Yet Another Topic About Process/memory Management
Oct 23, 2007
Yet another topic about process/memory management : )
I have a 256 RAM VPS and I need to free up more memory, Im using cpanel and when i use the "top" command, those are the major memory consumers!
PS.: I removed some of the list cause I know i really need them
21635 root 16 0 20888 10m 1316 S 0 1.0 0:01.73 cpsrvd-ssl
13983 root 20 0 14644 8780 348 S 0 0.8 0:00.00 cpdavd
13994 root 34 19 9956 7376 1876 S 0 0.7 0:01.04 cpanellogd
3835 root 15 0 6592 5028 1192 S 0 0.5 0:00.01 chkservd
26595 root 17 0 6652 5020 2816 S 0 0.5 0:00.18 authProg
13911 mailnull 16 0 7664 4972 1544 S 0 0.5 0:00.14 eximstats
13993 root 15 0 6228 4436 1112 S 0 0.4 0:00.03 cpbandwd
13764 root 16 0 3524 1496 628 S 0 0.1 0:00.35 antirelayd
13692 mailnull 16 0 7404 1204 808 S 0 0.1 0:00.22 exim
13698 mailnull 20 0 7404 1144 756 S 0 0.1 0:00.00 exim
18140 mailnull 20 0 7404 1140 752 S 0 0.1 0:00.00 exim
So, my basic question is, which of them I donīt need? SOme of them I know what is it but still have some questions...
1-cpsrvd-ssl , i know this means someone(me) is connected to cpanel, but even if I log out the process stills there, is that normal ?
2-authProg , sometimes there are a lot of those process running, what is that? is that normal ?
3-exim, 3 process running, is that normal ? exim is better than sendmail ?
4-After those questions, which process am I able to drop(and how?) - I only need email forwarding(that is already working), smtp, mysql(already working too), and tomcat server.
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Jul 27, 2007
1-On a VPS if I have 128 RAM guaranteed and 512 Burst, when I do top I can see the 471856k, it means at that moment I can use 471856k RAM, or this memory show is something I cant trust?
2- If I have 128 guaranteed and for some reason a a process tries to eat more than that(like 1 gig for exaple) it will be not allowed? Do I have to pay anything for that leak? DO the leak affects the ENtire host?
I believe I kno all those answer but is better to double check them....
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Apr 10, 2007
I was wondering what the general opinion of both administrators and end-users was about either SLM or UBC (Virtuozzo memory management methods)?
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May 11, 2008
how to know which processes are consuming the most memory?
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Jan 20, 2008
I've been working with Linux lately and been wondering how Linux (Fedora/CentOS) manages its memory usage efficiency.
What I've been noticing is, Linux uses quite a lot of memory for just a single application. For example, Firefox-bin uses like around 100mb of memory.
At the same time around, when KDE/Desktop Environment aren't installed, Linux uses very small memory for non-GUI applications, such as those of hosting-related services.
Isn't using 100mb of memory for a browser application a bit too much? Is the memory information under "top" command represents the physical memory available? Is there any difference in performance when in physical server compared to virtual server (virtuozzo for example)?
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Feb 28, 2007
I've been unable to limit the size of a process to keep it from hosing a system. I've tried the following methods:
- RLimitMEM for just Apache (although I'd like this to apply to any process in the system)
- ulimit
- PAM limits.conf (/etc/security/limits.conf)
In theory, either ulimit or limits.conf should do the trick, but when I start up Apache and run a test script to build up some memory, it doesn't get killed off. Is there any way to do what I want? I'll even take kernel modification as an option. We're running CentOS 4.4, but I don't have a problem with swapping out for another kernel.
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Feb 22, 2007
Few of the processes are getting more meory usage and I checked by using top command.
It is displaying as 0.6% for each process. Does it mean that it is using 0.6% of the total memory?
How can I find exact memory usage?
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Jun 12, 2009
I have a VPS. And have had an issue both when it was 1Gig and now I recently downgraded it to 768m, because I am moving some sites to a dedicated.
However, the part I am having trouble grasping is that when I look at graphs from Munin, it will typically always show 200-400MB free memory (and free -m and top agrees with munin), but Munin shows 'committed' memory that is above the total Ram on the VPS and once the 'committed' ram exceeds the VPS limit, processes start failing.
So, why is 'committed' memory exceeding the RAM on my VPS, when Munin, free -m and top all show there is free memory available?
Code:
root@server [~]# free -m
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 768 449 318 0 0 0
-/+ buffers/cache: 449 318
Swap: 0 0 0
Here's a graph that munin produces that shows the 'committed' memory exceeding the total memory.
[url]
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Jul 16, 2009
I just got a new server Dual E5520 with 6GB RAM, SAS 15k rpm raid10. It's running well. However, the memory usage is just around 2.5GB, even when I have more traffic. Here is the kernel info
Quote:
# uname -a
Linux server2.[url]2.6.18-128.1.10.el5 #1 SMP Thu May 7 10:35:59 EDT 2009 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Any idea that we can put more content into memory?
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Apr 4, 2009
I just ordered a server from serverbeach that should have come with 2 GB but I see that this one comes with 8 GB
Unfortunately, I seem to be missing 7 GB of ram.
Installed Physical Memory: 8 GB
Total Physical Memory: 1 GB
Windows 2008 Server Web 32-bit
Now, being a 32-bit system, I should see 3-4 GB of ram right?
Any idea why only 1 GB is available for the OS?
[url]
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Oct 1, 2009
I have a 512mb DV server with Mediatemple, which I am running 24 (ish) domains off (most of them static websites) and a teamspeak server. I would say MAX theres 10 users online at a time)
Now, I know its running out of memory because i get frequent QoS Alerts in plesk (kmemsize is apparently the memory size):
Oct 01, 2009 11:52:57 AMBlack zonekmemsize
I have attached my results (when I did top).
My questions are:
1. Should I be expecting to be out of memory running what I am?
2. Is there a way to see the problem domains (memory wise)?
3. Are there any ways I can reduce the memory? (I have followed this already:
[url]
4. Where is the memory usage coming from (I am finding it very hard to understand TOP)
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Oct 25, 2008
I recently got my hands on a few unmanaged VPS to play around with and learn how to work on them (eventually plan on going dedicated, so this is a preparation for that). I know the basics of working on Linux via command line, but beyond that I'm clueless. Does anyone know of any good guides for setting up and managing a LAMP environment on a VPS?
I'm mostly interested in CentOS and Debian.
I can find guides specifically for 1 or 2 things, but so far the only useful (complete) guide I've found is the one here. I'm not sure if that's still up to date on todays standards as it was written 2 years ago?
Things I'm looking for:
- Installing and setting up a LAMP environment
- Jailing SSH
- User/Group management
- Firewall setup / security hardening (I've read the thread in VPS tutorials as well as the one in Technical and Security Tutorials about securing your hosting company)
2 more questions...
1) Wondering what would be better... webmin or ispconfig? From what I understand webmin is more OS oriented and allows easy configuration of various parts of the OS while ispconfig is more hosting oriented? I take it running both at the same time is not recommended/needed?
2) Still not entirely sure what OS to choose. In my VPS atm I have the following available (along with the likes of Ubuntu, Gentoo and SuSE but I think the list bellow is what I should use). Would love if someone could list some advantages/disadvantages of each.
- centos-5-i386-afull
- centos-5-i386-hostinabox571
- debian-3.1-i386-minimal
- debian-4.0-i386-minimal
Appreciate any input.
Thanks for reading.
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Dec 3, 2008
any VPS with management provided?
i only used share hosting before, with knowledge in cpanel
however, i am afraid i cannot handle with VPS.
Hence, i would like to ask any VPS with managment or support provided?
my visitor mainly from hongkong, taiwan, USA and china.
My buget is around 30 US per month.
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ns1.domain.com
ns2.domain.com
my question is if i am pointing my domains name server to the name server
ns1.companydomain.com
ns2.companydomain.com
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#1
Servers have 2 nics, 2 ips, gateway ect. One of the networks would be considered a "management vlan/network". Other network would be for all other traffic, including natting to the internet, and traffic to the "internal" zone but locking down traffic to source,destination, and protocol level.
On windows you really on have 1 true default gateway, and because windows doesnt just send traffic out the interface it came in, but looks at the routing table, some network routing issues popped up.
#2
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Dec 12, 2008
I have 4 ip addresses.
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The only thing that is different from 146, 147
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[url]
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Apr 13, 2009
We have many process under nobody user, so our server load is Very high and its not good.
Here is our server log about one of this process:
Code:
Time: Mon Apr 13 11:36:33 2009 +0430
PID: 4415
Account: nobody
Uptime: 25532 seconds
Executable:
/usr/local/lsws/bin/lshttpd.4.0
Command Line (often faked in exploits):
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Jul 9, 2007
i have always this process in my server ;
Code:
2 root RT 0 0 0 0 S 0 0.0 0:00.02 migration/0
3 root 34 19 0 0 0 S 0 0.0 0:00.08 ksoftirqd/0
4 root RT 0 0 0 0 S 0 0.0 0:06.43 migration/1
5 root 34 19 0 0 0 S 0 0.0 0:00.31 ksoftirqd/1
6 root RT 0 0 0 0 S 0 0.0 0:05.22 migration/2
7 root 34 19 0 0 0 S 0 0.0 0:00.82 ksoftirqd/2
8 root RT 0 0 0 0 S 0 0.0 0:01.41 migration/3
9 root 34 19 0 0 0 S 0 0.0 0:00.08 ksoftirqd/3
what doeas mean , and for wich application are this proccess
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