Plesk 12.x / Linux :: Command Line Mail In Chroot?
Feb 23, 2015
Is there any way for a client to use command line mail in a script. Client has ssh access via chromed environment.
Wants their script to be able to send an email on completion.
plesk 12 on Centos6.6
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Jul 23, 2015
I'm using this script as a cron to generate DKIM keys for the domains I have. It's an easy script. And it does it's job just OK. I have the necessary software installed and configured.
The way it works is:
The script check if the domain in queue has a record for it. If it doesn't, OpenDKIM generates a one time DKIM record for mail._domainkey that I am entering to my dns records for all the domains I have.
After creating the DKIM record, it checks and deletes mail._domainkey records if there's any. Then adds the generated DKIM to plesk dns zones and disables/enables greylisting to create the appropriate dns entry.
If it does have a DKIM recors on the hdd already, then it removes
mail._domainkeyand
TXT o=-entries.
After that it basically adds the already generated DKIM record and it disables/enables the greylisting for each domain in order to recreate "TXT o=-"
Up till here, it works fine. I can see these entries when I check the DNS Settings. They are there.
But whenever I run this script either via cron or manually, I get an error message on my panel: (You can check the screenshot as well)
Code:
Warning: The DNS zone was modified. If you would like to apply DNS template changes to this zone, either click the 'Apply DNS Template Changes' button on this page or choose the 'Apply the changes to all zones' option in Server Administration Panel > Tools & Settings > DNS Template Settings > Apply DNS Template Changes.
And unless I manually click "Apply DNS Template Changes" for EVERY SITE it doesn't go away.
So, I was wondering, is there a way to scriptize that command? Or how to prevent it?
This is the command I use to generate DKIM and add it to Plesk database, also if any such record exists, delete and re-write it:
Code:
#!/bin/sh
ADMIN_PASS=`cat /etc/psa/.psa.shadow`
MYSQL_BIN_D=`grep MYSQL_BIN_D /etc/psa/psa.conf | awk '{print $2}'`
mysql="${MYSQL_BIN_D}/mysql -N -uadmin -p${ADMIN_PASS} psa"
query="select name from domains;"
domains=`echo $query | $mysql `
for i in ${domains}; do
echo "Processing $i"
[Code] ....
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Apr 9, 2015
I'm looking to set up a schedulled backup from command line.
I haven't found the correct command, could you tell me if it's possible and how ?
Additional question: I'm looking too, to set for the server the max number backup file to save, do you know how to do it from cli ?
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Jan 17, 2015
Is there a command line way of removing Plesk backups?
I'm looking for the command line equivalent of these steps: Log into Plesk as the server admin > "Tools & Settings" > "Tools & Resources" > "Backup Manager" > check a backup and click "Remove".
We have a script that copies the contents of "/var/lib/psa/dumps/" to Amazon S3 for long-term storage of backups. It runs nightly after a scheduled Plesk backup. Once that script completes successfully, we'd like to delete the Plesk backup to free up disk space. We have Plesk's "Maximum number of backups in the repository" set to 1.
But Plesk appears to keep that backup around while creating a new backup (which makes some sense). This is causing us trouble because the server does not have enough disk space for two backups. As a temporary solution, I'm manually deleting the backup each day through the Plesk admin, but would like to automate it if possible. If automation is overly complex/risky, we'll look at upping our disk space instead.
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Dec 9, 2014
I have a subscription and I'm able to switch the subscription to a given service-plan, but I'm unable to sync the subscription with the plan, using the CLI. These are my commands:
/usr/local/psa/bin/subscription --switch-subscription <domain.com> -service-plan Hosting
result => The subscription <domain.com> is now associated with the service plan Hosting..When watching the webinterface in Plesk, I see the domain is "connected" to the service plan, so far so good. However, I notice that the subscription is not synced.
Back to the CLI, I've tried some combinations, but I can't get the subscription synced. The webbased interface keeps telling me that the subscription is unsynced. Here is what I've tried:
/usr/local/psa/bin/subscription --sync-subscription <domain.com>
And I also unlocked it (just in case it was locked) like so: /usr/local/psa/bin/subscription --unlock-subscription <domain.com>
The funny part is that the CLI tells me: "Subscription <domain.com> was synchronized with the associated service plans." but unfortenately it's not if I look through the GUI. Only if I click the sync-option webbased the subscription get synced. we have to transfer over 1000 domains and need to sync these domains with a given service-plan.
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Apr 7, 2015
Although running
>>
/usr/local/psa/bin/dns --info dev.sname.c002.aname.domain.com
>>
shows the 'ecz1' TXT record exists for "dev.sname.c002.aname.domain.com" :
...
ecz1.dev.sname.c002.aname.domain.com. TXT ecz1
[Code] ....
The issue can be caused by extra spaces in the TXT record:
Code:
[root@a10-52-143-28 ~]# /usr/local/psa/bin/dns --add dev.sname.c002.aname.domain.com -txt 'ecz1 ' -domain ecz1
SUCCESS: Creation of DNS record in Domain 'dev.sname.c002.aname.domain.com' complete.
[root@a10-52-143-28 ~]# /usr/local/psa/bin/dns --del dev.sname.c002.aname.domain.com -txt 'ecz1' -domain ecz1
Unable to del record in DNS server: unable to find DNS record
In the following example I have 3 such TXT records with 3, 5, 7 extra spaces and remove record with 3 spaces:
Code:
[root@a10-52-143-28 ~]# mysql -u admin -p`cat /etc/psa/.psa.shadow` psa -e "select host, val, (length(val) - length(rtrim(val))) as extraspaces from dns_recs where host='ecz1.dev.sname.c002.aname.domain.com.' and val like 'ecz1%'"
+---------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+
| host | val | extraspaces |
+---------------------------------------+-------------+-------------+
| ecz1.dev.sname.c002.aname.domain.com. | ecz1 | 5 |
| ecz1.dev.sname.c002.aname.domain.com. | ecz1 | 3 |
[Code] ...
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Sep 30, 2014
I have customers that want the git program to be able to pull/push their github repos. I've copied all of the files in the git rpm into the site's chroot but whenever they try to pull down their repo via ssl they get this message:
error: while accessing https://github.com/USERNAME/PROJECT.git/info/refs
fatal: HTTP request failed
We have gotten ssh to work with git but the ssl issue still isn't working.
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Sep 24, 2014
Where can I define the $PATH in chroot permanent ?
If i use "export PATH=$PATH:/usr/libexec" in the shell - its ok for this session, but in a new Session the modified $PATH-Variable ist reset to:
"echo $PATH"
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games"
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Sep 30, 2014
After update of some system commands, there is now difference between the system-wide command and the equivalent that is located in the chroot template directory (and the command that is in the domain's bin dir).
Is there a command/utility that can update the commands (and all libraries that they depend on), that we have in our chroot template directory /var/www/vhosts/chroot?
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Aug 27, 2014
I am testing out Plesk control panel 12 - looks promising, but the moment I hit chroot-ed environment, many things go wrong.
Set up:
Virutal server, running linux (64 bit Ubuntu 14.04 Server LTS);
Plesk Control Panel 12.0.18, Update #14;
Currently running on a trial license;
Brand new installation on a dedicated server;
I have two disks, one is for system stuff, plus plesk; second disk is supposed to be dedicated to /var and /home
root@testthing:/var/log# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/vda1 40G 8.7G 29G 24% /
....
/dev/vdb1 493G 2.9G 465G 1% /disk2
[Code] .....
(to save place, I've removed the regular stuff that is everywhere and makes not difference for this case ... I think)
The plesk installation went just fine; update ran fine; I can register customers, their websites run fine ... as long as they get no shell at all, or regular shell to the server.
BUT: we need to jail all our customers under chroot. If that is not possible, we can't use Plesk.
I created a Service plan cloned form the Default domain plan and changed only to give the users ssh access to the server with a chroot env.
When I try to register a new client with this new service plan, it fails with lots of error messages (one per directory it tries to make), like this:
chrootmng: cannot set permissions for "/var/www/vhosts/demowh1.blah.blah/lib":Too many levels of symbolic links
...
Dropping the GUI and xperimenting in a shell, as root: If I run:
root@testthing:/usr/local/psa/admin/sbin# ./chrootmng --create --source=/var/www/vhosts/chroot/ --target=/var/www/vhosts/demowh1.blah.blah
open_basedir_with_nofollow: opeat failed: `var', Too many levels of symbolic links
[Code] ....
But, if I run it like this:
root@testthing:/usr/local/psa/admin/sbin# ./chrootmng --create --source=/var/www/vhosts/chroot/ --target=/disk2/var/www/vhosts/demowh1.blah.blah
It proceeds to make a copy of all directories where it should.
So, at this point I am pretty sure that the problem is my link between /var and /disk2.
Still, I want to keep the user data on a separate disk from the system/plesk data.
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Feb 15, 2009
Im trying to zip up an sqlite database backup.
I execute this command
Code:
zip ../d/db/backup.zip ../d/db/09-02-15.sqlite
backup.zip never appears. Instead, I get some random filename in the directory. Like ziOHokOw
If I try to zip a smaller file(last weeks backup) everything runs fine?
Code:
zip ../d/db/backup.zip ../d/db/09-02-08.sqlite
So the 134mb file zips fine, but the 200mb one seems like its failing and im left with some type of temporary file. I tried downloading the weird filename and unzipping it. It has partial info like directory structure, the filename but the actual file inside is corrupt.
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May 10, 2008
What is the Command Line, hoe do I get to it, when I do how do I update Perl to 5.88
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Feb 9, 2008
Got a centos / cpanel box. Had to change the block of IP's with an entirely new block of 8. Problem is I cannot access cpanel/whm due to this, but only via ssh. If I run the below, it shows the old IP's
/etc/init.d/ipaliases start
How do I replace the old block with the new? I've never done it via command line before.
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Oct 3, 2009
how i can install SVN by command line on centos OS
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Jul 9, 2008
is KVMoIP like Remote Desktop or is it just command lines?
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Sep 25, 2008
I have been looking around for a new shared host, I am currently with GoDaddy =( And it would be helpful to have command line access for some things I am trying to do.
Particularly with Zend Gdata API (which GoDaddy has trouble with anyway) Is this reasonable to ask for? I also need at least 150GB/month bandwidth for some relatively high quality streaming video.
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Nov 7, 2008
We have a dedicated server, with chroot access enabled.
We are wanting to backup each site on this server, as well as all mysql dbs on a weekly basis.
Is it possible for us to run a cron job to do this? If so, what commands would we want to use?
We have a local FTP server here, so would like to ftp these backups this machine.
I know it all sounds a little vague, but I just need to know where to get started.
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Nov 30, 2008
Back in the day, there was a commandline version of 'ntop' allowing a view of live traffic stats in the format of 'top'.
Does a similar tool exist today effectively allowing us to figure our which VPS or IP address is under DDoS attack?
The only way I could fix this was via KVM access to netstat -an | grep etc... Not too
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Mar 6, 2007
I got our server staff to install BackupPC on our dedicated server and run daily backups. All is well (from what I can tell) but i've come to a point where I want to actually use an archived file.
So I jump into my ftp client, navigate to the backup folder, and download the file. The problem is, the file reads as jibberish. I'm assuming that BackupPC has compressed it.
So the question is two-fold:
1. How do I decompress it on windows (command line stuff is well beyond me)
2. Is there any browser/windows apps that I can use to manage the backups?
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Apr 30, 2009
how to add a mysql access host by command line? or or how to add a mysql access host through an sql query?
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Feb 22, 2008
how can i remotly( SSH) figure out what kind of raid controller is on my system?!
and how many harddisks my system has and what size?!
I am working on Linux( Centos4)
if i do
#df -h
then i get 146 G
so if my system has raid1, does it mean that the harddisk is 2 X 146 G?
or i should actually see it as 146 / 2?
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Aug 27, 2007
Everytime it boot up, desktop gdm will be loaded. I need to go in straight to command line during boot up with some sort of shortcut key.
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Sep 3, 2007
Is there any safe way to grant command line permissions to a user/specific account? One that only allows them access to databases on their account.
The problem is that this user intermittently runs queries that cause their database to hang (including PHPMyAdmin, so they can't view the processlist through there), and I have to manually kill that process, because they can't.
Server is 2.4.21 with MySQL 4.0.27, admin is cPanel WHM.
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