Apache ReverseProxy On Virtual Host
Nov 20, 2007
Today I configured a Virtual Host (VH) for one of my customers. VH run on WindowsServer 2003 Apache 2.0.59. I enabled mod_proxy and mod_proxy_http modules and successfully loaded. Here is the VH config:
Code:
<VirtualHost xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:80>
ServerAdmin admin@example.com
ServerName www.example.com
DocumentRoot C:/Apache2/htdocs/www/example.com
DirectoryIndex index.php
<Proxy *>
Order Deny,Allow
Allow from all
</Proxy>
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyPass /cms-test [url]
ProxyPassReverse /cms-test [url]
ProxyPass /cms-eshop [url]
ProxyPassReverse /cms-eshop [url]
ErrorLog logs/www.example.com-error.log
CustomLog logs/www.example.com-access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
According stated above proxy should map the content of yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy:80 and send it to client... Apache doesn't do that but redirects client directly to yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy instead, even rewriting URL, what is not proper purpose of proxy. I would expect proxy to retrieve content from yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy:80 and forward it to client without URL rewriting. Rewriting URL and direct aiming of client to source of content is unsuccessfull of course, because the source (yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy:80) trust only to xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx which has a right to request a content.
Could anybody explain why proxy doesn't proxy and redirects instead?
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Jul 25, 2008
For some reason, the first virtual host i have listed in apache2.conf gets all the traffic of all the other virtual hosts listed below it.
Example: Domain xyz.com is listed as the first virtual host. the second, third, and fourth are 123.com, 987.com, and mno.com, respectively (fictitious domains). However, it seems that everything below xyz.com goes straight to xyz.com.
If i switch the first entry, xyz.com with any of the others, such as mno.com, so that mno.com is the first virtual host entry, everything then forwards to that domain.
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Jun 5, 2009
I've run into a wall trying to run apache with multiple websites allowing users to use FTPd to manage files.
I'm running FreeBSD 7.1 on Apache 2.2.x
The issue is that Apache runs as www:www but FTPd writes the files as username:client. When performing some scripts that edit back-end files, this obviously can cause errors.
The data for each directory is stored in /home/username/www
I looked into some apache directives I could use. I tried putting User and Group directives into the vhost configuration for each vhost, but that did not work. I even found the perchild module and it looked like it can do the job but was a bit scared and turned off by the fact that it states it is beta at the top of the page. (I cannot link to it because I do not have enough posts.)
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Jun 8, 2008
I have a virtual host and I want to allow .htaccess files to be used, but that requires to put allow override yes in the virtual host declairation as its off by default, but I get this error:
Starting httpd: Syntax error on line 16 of /etc/httpd/conf/virtualhosts.conf:
AllowOverride not allowed here
This completly ditches my whole virtual hosting idea that I've been planing for a while.
Any other way to allow .htaccess through virtual hosts?
using apache 2.2.3
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Mar 25, 2007
I'm trying to setup a subdomain, and this is what i've added in httpd.conf
<VirtualHost 000.000.000.000>
ServerName dir.domain.com
DocumentRoot /home/domain/html/dir/
</VirtualHost>
Am i missing something here? I restarted httpd when finished.. but it doesnt work.
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Aug 7, 2014
I have a fresh Ubuntu 14.04 install (desktop). I installed Apache, php and mysql from APT and updated everything.I tried to setup a virtual host using these directions: URL...I followed them to the letter:
o I created a folder /var/www/mydomain.local/public_html
o I copied the 000-default.conf in sites available and modified it
o I added mydomain.local to my hosts file (with IP of 127.0.0.1
o I used a2ensite to enable the host
o I used service apache2 reload
When I went to mydomain.local in firefox, it took me to the default host main page.I tried a restart of the service and even a reboot of the computer. No change.On a theory, I used a2dissite to remote 000-default from the enabled site list and reloaded the service. I got the home page for mydomain.local after that.
I created a named host called localhost and reloaded the apache. When I went to http://localhost it took me to the mydomain.local homepage. Rebooted the computer. Now, localhost gives me the apache default home page and mydomain.local does not work at all (I get a server not found).
I get the feeling that there is an apache configuration item I am missing but I cannot find it.
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May 1, 2014
I have a server server.SERVER.com which ajp-redirects /app to port 8009 in httpd.conf as
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Apr 18, 2013
OS: RHEL 6.4
SELinux: permissive mode
Apache: 2.2, mod_fcgid, mod_suxec, mod_ssl enabled
Common Name: [URL] .....
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May 11, 2009
i have followed twice a tutorial (you'll find it if you type in google "sellersrank ubuntu subversion". It is the second result. You know, I cant insert URL in my posts yet...) to install Ubuntu + Apache + Virtual host + Subversion, but when i try to access the repository through "svn.domain.com" an error message like this is showed:
Address Not Found
Firefox can’t find the server at svn.domain.com.
I have Ubuntu 8.04 + Apache 2.2.8
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Jan 2, 2013
I'm going to use my apache server to host files(it works with a php script so we can't use FTP for now...) so I was wondering if I could limit this virtual host's bandwidth per second so the websites on the other virtual hosts still load properly. Any module for apache on windows which can do this?
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Jul 29, 2014
I use Webmin (1.69) to work on my development environment. I am using Ubuntu Desktop 14.04 right now. I am not exactly an Ubuntu newbie but I would not call myself an expert either.
I created a virtual host (newdomain.local) with webmin. I filled in all the fields and saved the new VH definition. I added newdomain.local to my hosts file with an ip address of 127.0.0.1 and restarted apache.
When I go to [URL] ...., it is not taking me to the VH's home page but to the default home page.
Why this might be happening?
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Apr 5, 2013
I have a WAMP server that hosts a few sites, but I have a particular site with about 5 domains. I want them all to point to the correct website folder and all to be redirected to a single domain for SEO purposes. Here is what it looks like in the virtual hosts file:
<VirtualHost 50.62.82.101>ServerAdmin info@hovaness.comDocumentRoot "c:/wamp/www/example"ServerName example.comServerAlias example.net www.example.com www.examples.net www.examples.com examples.com examples.netErrorLog "logs/example.com.log"
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Jul 25, 2014
I have an Apache server running on a virtual machine and I want to be able to access the pages it serves from a browser running on the host OS.
I am using OracleVM virtualbox as my VM platform.
I am using windows 7 as my host OS.
I am using ubuntu as my guest OS.
I have managed to set up a virtual host so that it works from browsers running in the guest OS (ubuntu)
But I cannot get it to serve these pages to a browser running in the host OS windows.
The config file in the apache2/sites-available and apache2/sites-enabled has the following config for the virtual host I am trying to access.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
ServerName testsite
DocumentRoot /var/newserver
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
[Code] ....
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Apr 20, 2013
OS: RHEL 6.4
SELinux: permissive mode
Apache: 2.2, mod_fcgid, mod_suxec, mod_ssl enabled
Common Name: www.user.dept.university.edu
(Note:user names, accounts, organizations etc. sanitized)
why Apache will serve PHP-based web pages over port 80 but not over 443. Here is the virtual host block excerpt from httpd.conf:
Code:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName user.dept.univsersity.edu
ServerAlias user
DocumentRoot /home/user/public_html/subdirectory
<IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
[Code] .....
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May 31, 2014
I am trying to set up domains and subdomains, on my webserver, however the domains are resolving, but when accessing a subdomain I get a 500 internal server error, permissions on files are the same on both domain and sub domain level.
My virtual host files looks like this for domains and for the subdomains, and I am using Apache 2.4.7, on an ubuntu 14.04 running on a rackspace cloud server.
Domains:
<virtualhost *:80>
ServerAdmin mail@mail.mail
ServerName domain.com
ServerAlias www.domain.com
[Code] ....
Why it works on domains, and not the subdomains?
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Apr 28, 2015
I created a new virtual site and cloned an existing to to the new docroot to have content. But when I access it I receive the Access Denied you do not have permission to access . . .I've checked all my entries and unless I'm blind I cannot figure out how to remedy this on my Windows 2003R2 server running apache 2.2.x
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Jan 2, 2014
I'm using Vertrigo 2.30 which in turn uses Apache 2.2.26 as part of its stack I am trying to set up virutal host on Windows 7 home premium.in httpd.conf I have uncommented Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf in C:WindowsSystem32driversetchosts I have
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.0.1 localhost
198.0.65.217 talknowradio.com # www
198.0.65.217 paranormalpalaceradio.comcastbiz.net # vhost
in C:Program Files (x86)VertrigoServApacheconfvertrigo.conf I have
<Directory "C:Program Files (x86)VertrigoServwww">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from All
</Directory>
[code]...
my primary domain still works perfectly but the virtual host I created keeps loading 403 error page I have checked the Apache error log and I found two instanses of
[Tue Dec 31 08:33:29 2013] [error] [client 198.0.65.217] script 'C:/Program Files (x86)/VertrigoServ/www/vhost/modules.php' not found or unable to stat, referer: URL....I have no clue where or why its reading a module.php file granted I do use Nuke Evolution on my primary site but the only page in the virual host folder is a index.html I have checked and double checked.
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Jul 16, 2014
I am using apache as a reverse proxy, I have several site with http and everything is working fine. For the first time I have tried to configure with https port 443 with certificate, the problem is that it doesn't return to the browser the certificate that I have indicate in the "virtual host" but rather the default certificate of the site.
Here is my virtual host :
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName hygie.sante-idf.fr
SSLEngine on
SSLProtocol all
SSLCertificateFile "/root/apacherp/cert/hygiesslcertificate.cert"
SSLCACertificateFile "/root/apacherp/cert/hygieCAcertificate.cert"
SSLCertificateKeyFile "/root/apacherp/cert/hygieprivate.cert"
ProxyPass / http://XXXXXX/
ProxyPassReverse / http://XXXXXX/
</VirtualHost>
Everything is fine when I start stop, I m sure the entry is used I have added : NameVirtualHost *:443
But the Certificate information arent the one that I have enterred , but the default values I think....
httpd -v
Server version: Apache/2.2.3
Server built: Mar 4 2010 09:57:54
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Mar 13, 2013
I am trying to setup a subdomain and/or virtual host to redirect to a specific port and path. I have setup my server with DDYNS through my domain name registar. Through the ddyns client I have set it to assign a subdomain of "outside.name.com" so that my server will have a easy name to get to instead of a dynamic ip address.
I have also setup on my registrars host records another subdomain of "inside.name.com" with a static IP address for internet network accessing to my server.My problem is that I have a service/program on my server that I need access to both internally and externally and this service can only be access through a port of 32400 and HTTP address of /web. (e.g. outside.name.com:32400/web or inside.name.com:32400/web)...
Is there a way that I can create a VirtualHost or Subdomain of "service.*.name.com" that redirects them to ":32400/web" of the hostname they're on? (e.g. service.outside.name.com automatically forwards or proxies--to keep it pretty--to service.outside.name.com:32400/web)
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Mar 12, 2013
I am trying to setup a subdomain and/or virtual host to redirect to a specific port and path. I am, however, having great difficulties doing this.
I have setup my server with DDYNS through my domain name registar.
Through the ddyns client I have set it to assign a subdomain of "outside.name.com" so that my server will have a easy name to get to instead of a dynamic ip address.
I have also setup on my registrars host records another subdomain of "inside.name.com" with a static IP address for internet network accessing to my server.
My problem is that I have a service/program on my server that I need access to both internally and externally and this service can only be access through a port of 32400 and HTTP address of /web. (e.g. outside.name.com:32400/web or inside.name.com:32400/web)
This is annoying for others to type out and I am just wanting to make it look pretty. Is there a way that I can create a VirtualHost or Subdomain of "service.*.name.com" that redirects them to ":32400/web" of the hostname they're on? (e.g. service.outside.name.com automatically forwards or proxies--to keep it pretty--to service.outside.name.com:32400/web)
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Jul 19, 2014
I'm trying to configure Apache logs to split logs files for every virtual host on the server
for example: {site1 .com} => copy access_log to /home/site1/public_html/logs {site2 .com} => copy access_log to /home/site2/public_html/logs .. {site3 .com} => copy access_log to /home/site3/public_html/logs
i want to also to make sure is the logs files updated in the real time
operating system is CentOs6, with Apache and cPanel
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Feb 6, 2015
My customer has an external facing Apache server that is acting as a reverse proxy to two internal applications. They have:
- external addresses for each app which resolve to different ip addresses, so app1.their_domain.com and app2.their_domain.com resolve to 77.3.170.10 and 77.3.170.11 respectively.
- the Apache server has two network interfaces with ip addresses 192.168.10.10 and 192.168.10.11
- the external ip addresses resolve to the above internal addresses
- the firewall between the Apache server and the internal app servers is configured to allow traffic from 192.168.10.10 to reach app_server1, and traffic from 192.168.10.11 to reach app_server2, both using port 7777.
I have configured a virtual host in httpd.conf for each ip, i.e.
Code:
<VirtualHost 192.168.10.10:80>
...
ProxyPass /app http://app_server1:7777/app
ProxyPassReverse /app http://app_server1:7777/app
RewriteRule ^/$ /app/app1 [R,L]
...
<VirtualHost>
and
Code:
<VirtualHost 192.168.10.11:80>
...
ProxyPass /app http://app_server2:7777/app
ProxyPassReverse /app http://app_server2:7777/app
RewriteRule ^/$ /app/app2 [R,L]
...
<VirtualHost>
This works fine in that the external address are being routed to the correct application, however the firewall is blocking requests to the second app as it appears the requests are coming from the Apache servers 'primary' ip address 192.168.10.10 instead of 192.168.10.11.
Is it possible to send requests using the ip address from the relevant VirtualHost?
Windows server 2008
Apache 2.2
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Dec 15, 2008
What is virtual host?
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Feb 7, 2006
When you set up a new domain you have to write a new virtual host to httpd.conf... then you have to restart the Apache... Is their a way to do this without the restart. Surely a big ISP doesn't restart Apache every time a new domain is added.
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Apr 30, 2008
explain our setup.
We have an in house centOS linux developer box running apache 2.x
We have our own on-site router/switch setup etc.
We host our external website whatever.com with Networksolutions
On our whatever.com DNS (via network solutions). We have our domain subscriber.whatever.com pointing to our external IP address. subscriber.whatever.com -> xx.xx.xx.xx
In our router configuration we have subscriber.whatever.com forwarding to our CentOS linux development box. it's forwarding to the internal network IP address 10.xx.xx.xx
However we want the box to redirect someone when they come in on subscriber.whatever.com... We basically want it to redirect them to subscriber.whatever.com:port/folder/
Preferably masked so that all someone would see is subscriber.whatever.com but they're actually at subscriber.whatever.com:port/folder/
Unfortunately network solutions's setup won't allow us to easily do this so we have to do it somehow locally.
Anyone have any suggestions? I've got this working on the box itself (if you goto the site on the box via gnome) however externally or on another system on our internal network it's a no go.
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Jan 11, 2008
i use Apache.
I want limit 50 GB Traffic on 1 Virtual Host.
How to?
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Feb 5, 2008
I am trying to do open_basedir in my httpd.conf file using wildcards so I dont have to set it up for EACH account.
Here is my Virtual Host part in my conf:
<VirtualHost *>
VirtualDocumentRoot /www/%2+/%1.1/%1.2/%1.3/%1/htdocs/
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www..*$
RewriteRule ^(.+) %{HTTP_HOST}$1 [C]
RewriteRule ^www.(.+) http://$1 [P]
RequestHeader unset Accept-Encoding
RequestHeader unset Content-Encoding
</VirtualHost>
I have tried putting:
php_admin_value open_basedir /www/%2+/%1.1/%1.2/%1.3/%1/htdocs/
But I get this error looking at ANY PAGE:
Fatal error: Can't load /www/fatehost.net/a/l/d/aldo/htdocs/{FILE_IM_ON}, open_basedir restriction. in Unknown on line 0
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Jun 10, 2007
I've downloaded and installed the Microsoft Virtual PC image for testing IE6. The development copy of my website is on the host PC, running on Windows XP/Apache/PHP. I need to use IE6 on the virtual PC to view pages served up by Apache on the host PC.
I know this requires networking them together, but I've no idea how to do that. I've installed the Microsoft Loopback Adapter on the host PC, and told the virtual PC it can use that adapter in the Virtual PC settings dialogue, but on the host PC the loopback adapter says "limited or no connectivity".
(Before someone suggests it, I've been using MultipleIEs. Trouble is, you can't test printing with that - you need a proper copy of IE6.)
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Feb 28, 2009
In the proxmox site they say that they have tested and validated virtual appliances for major virtualization technologies (VMWare, OpenVZ and Virtuozzo).
However I contacted two VPS providers and both said they cannot host this due to custom kernel of this product.
I wish to know are there any other hosts who can host this in a VPS.
My requirements are like 300GB disk space and 800G of monthly bandwidth (prefer a guaranteed core).
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